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Joe Biden, even with that stupid mask on, has a VERY punchable face!!


Punch away..


October 8, 2021

Good morning. (Was this newsletter forwarded to you? Sign up here.)


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Larry Fink is transferring more power to some of BlackRock’s biggest clients.Damon Winter/ The New York Times


[h=2]The right to vote[/h]

Larry Fink, the C.E.O. of BlackRock, which has nearly $10 trillion in assets, is widely considered to be the world’s most powerful investor. His annual lettersto leaders of the nation’s largest companies are must-reads that change corporate behavior.

This year, BlackRock sided with the upstart firm Engine No. 1 in its proxy fight with Exxon, helping the small, climate-focused hedge fund win two seats on Exxon’s board. That shareholder vote followed through on Fink’s promise last year to hold companies accountable if they didn’t have a credible plan to reduce their carbon emissions.

Now BlackRock is offering to give up a bit of its power. Starting next year, some of its biggest institutional clients will have the ability to cast their own votes at shareholder meetings instead of BlackRock voting for shares on their behalf. The move could shift responsibility for the votes of as much as $2 trillion in shares held in BlackRock accounts, or about 40 percent of its nearly $5 trillion index fund business.

Allowing investors to vote their shares gives BlackRock some cover,especially when it comes to what has become its thorniest issue: its size. In recent years, BlackRock has been simultaneously criticized for having too much power and for not using it to push for more changes at companies in which it invests. “It will allow them to say that they are putting voting power back into the hands of the beneficial asset owners and also deflect some of the criticism that BlackRock has received,” said Douglas Chia, the president of Soundboard Governance.


[h=3]ADVERTISEMENT[/h]

Supporters of more shareholder engagement welcomed the move. “When the biggest asset managers control a sizable chunk of the voting at the biggest companies, shareholder advocates trying to make change can often end up feeling like one David against two Goliaths,” said Matthew Prescott, a senior director at the Humane Society of the United States. “Whatever BlackRock’s motivation, dividing up even part of that power seems like it’ll be a good thing.”

[h=3]HERE’S WHAT’S HAPPENING[/h]

The Senate passes a short-term increase in the debt ceiling. The legislation to raise the debt limit by $480 billion — which is expected to be enough for the government to continue borrowing through at least Dec. 3 — passed along party lines. The House will take up the bill next week.

The I.M.F.’s board will decide the fate of its leader. The tenure of Kristalina Georgieva, the fund’s managing director, is in limbo over claims that she pressured staff members to manipulate a report to placate China when she was at the World Bank. (She has denied the allegations.) At a meeting today, the I.M.F. board will decide whether it still has confidence in her.

Ireland joins an international tax deal. The low-tax country that’s a popular base for multinationals had been a holdout in a sweeping tax overhaul focused on imposing a global minimum corporate income tax of 15 percent. A deal could be announced today.


[h=3]ADVERTISEMENT[/h]

Tesla is moving its headquarters to Texas. The electric vehicle maker is the latest big company to move there in recent months. Tesla’s shift makes good on a threat that Elon Musk issued last year, when he was frustrated by lockdown orders at Tesla’s factory in Fremont, Calif.

Investment advisers are increasingly nervous about stocks. Domestic stock funds recorded a small loss in the third quarter and strategists aren’t optimistic about the quarters ahead. “We’re not bullish today at all,” David Giroux of T. Rowe Price told The Times.


[h=2]What to watch in today’s jobs report[/h]

This morning, the government will reveal how many workers employers added in September. August’s number was a disappointment, as rising coronavirus cases forced companies to curtail hiring. Economists expect September to be better.


[h=3]ADVERTISEMENT[/h]

But even if September is strong, given August’s weakness, the average gain over the past two months is still likely to be lower than in the spring and the summer. Here’s what to look for in the report to understand what’s really going on:

Hospitality workers: Restaurants and hotels are the most vulnerable to fluctuations in Covid cases. If hiring in these sectors falls short of expectations, it may say more about case counts than the overall economy.

Professional services: Hiring in sectors where people can work remotely is a good gauge of demand. In August, the number of new jobs in professional and business services was a relatively high 74,000. A similar or higher number would suggest that the economic recovery is still on track.

Labor force: A lack of workers is causing bottlenecks and inflation. The labor force — the number of people who have jobs or who are actively looking for work — grew by 200,000 in August, which was good but not great. Economists are expecting a dip in September’s unemployment rate. The best outcome would be for this rate to fall because fewer people were jobless and because more people formally joined the labor force.

Average hours worked: If the overall jobs number disappoints but average hours worked rose, it could indicate that economic activity is still strong, just rising faster than companies can hire.

In other labor market news, recruiters are returning to college campuses in a big way.


[h=2]“We’re now at a turning point in cryptocurrency. The same technology of freedom could become part of a new technological dystopia.”[/h]

— Lane Rettig, an entrepreneur and former senior programmer at the Ethereum Foundation, on El Salvador adopting Bitcoin as legal tender last month. The country’s populist president, Nayib Bukele, pitched the policy — which made all vendors legally obligated to accept the cryptocurrency — as a way to promote financial inclusion.


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[h=2]Renren, SoFi and a $300 million settlement[/h]

Last night, the U.S.-listed Chinese social media company Renren agreed to payat least $300 million to minority shareholders who had claimed that company insiders spun off its most valuable assets at less than their fair market value. Among those holdings was a stake in the SoftBank-backed fintech company Social Finance, or SoFi.

Some Renren shareholders sued in 2018, and the litigation involved far-flung participants, disputes over tens of thousands of documents in Mandarin, novel jurisdictional issues and 19th-century Cayman Islands law. The litigation created a new precedent for holding foreign companies accountable in U.S. courts, William Reid, the lawyer for the plaintiffs, told DealBook, which is the first to report the settlement.

The plaintiffs see the settlement as a big win, and not just for themselves.“This is an important message,” said Peter Halesworth, the founder of Heng Ren Investments, a Boston-based, China-focused asset manager. “U.S. shareholders will fight raw deals of bad actors from China in our stock markets.” The defendants admitted no wrongdoing.

U.S. regulators are eying Chinese companies. Last month, the S.E.C. issued a warning to investors in Chinese companies listed in the U.S. after it told Chinese companies hoping to list that they would be subject to additional disclosures. And Chinese companies may soon get delisted if they don’t submit to audit inspections by U.S. regulators.

The questions don’t end with this case. Renren’s founder, Joe Chen, was until recently a SoFi board member. The accusations against him in the now-settled lawsuit were brought to the attention of the S.E.C. by Representative Brad Sherman, Democrat of California, after SoFi merged with a SPAC run by the tech investor Chamath Palihapitiya in June. “Given Mr. Chen’s apparent disregard for the shareholders of one public company that he controlled,” the congressman wrote, “it is concerning that the recent SoFi SPAC merger was able to go forward with Mr. Chen as a member of the SoFi board.”

Renren, SoFi and SoftBank did not respond to requests for comment.


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Harvard Business Review Press

[h=2]Weekend reading: Give and take[/h]

Many companies are promoting their sustainability goals, particularly their plans to reach net-zero carbon emissions. But Paul Polman, the former C.E.O. of Unilever who became a standard-bearer for corporate social responsibility, is unimpressed. In fact, he argues that having “zero” as a goal reveals a fundamental flaw.

Polman’s new book with the sustainable business expert Andrew Winston, “Net Positive: How Courageous Companies Thrive by Giving More Than They Take,” argues that it’s profitable to do business with the goal of making the world better. Polman spoke to DealBook about how to do it. The interview has been edited and condensed.

What’s the problem with net zero?

Net zero is not enough. Many companies plan to reduce their emissions or are relying on future carbon capture technologies to ensure they take back as much as they put out, but balancing carbon isn’t enough anymore because collectively — globally — we’re showing increased emissions despite reduction commitments. That means we are going to have to do more than reach zero.

Can companies make the world better?

We’ve already overshot a lot of nature’s boundaries, so it’s not enough to just try to be less bad. Infinite growth on a finite planet isn’t sustainable. We won’t be able to do business at all if this continues. We’re arguing in the book that companies that take ownership of difficult social and environmental justice issues will do very well in the future.

How would a company start down this path?

You need to think about your purpose. Why are you here? You won’t last long if the world is not better off with you in it, and not attacking issues costs infinitely more in the long term. Now companies have to think about how to drive changes in habits instead of depleting resources and driving more consumption. Producing more stuff doesn’t work.

What does it mean to be “net positive”?

It means not just being “green” or less bad by minimizing harms, and not just operating sustainably, which means having a neutral effect on the planet. Net positive is restorative, reparative and regenerative.


Want to share The New York Times with your friends and family? Invite them to enjoy unlimited digital access to our journalism with this special offer.

[h=3]THE SPEED READ[/h]

Deals


  • A group led by Saudi Arabia’s sovereign investment fund bought Newcastle United, the English soccer club. (NYT)
  • The insurance company Chubb will take over its rival Cigna’s business in Turkey and Asia in a $5.75 billion deal. (FT)
  • Sherrese Clarke Soares of Apollo-backed HarbourView Equity Partners on the high-stakes bidding for music catalogs. (NYT)

Policy


  • The Fed is going to begin assessing big banks’ exposure to potential losses from climate change in its stress tests. (NYT)
  • A pandemic rescue program for small businesses paid $4.5 billion in grants for “illogical” claims. (NYT)
  • China fined the food-delivery giant Meituan $530 million for antitrust violations. (NYT)
  • Stephen Labaton, a former executive at Booz Allen Hamilton and longtime regulatory correspondent at The Times, is the new head of communications at NBCUniversal. (Deadline)

Best of the rest


  • One reporter’s journey to get to the bottom of the biggest mystery in cryptoland. (Bloomberg)
  • Marc Benioff may be close to handing off the top job at Salesforce. (The Information)
  • “The Crown” actress Claire Foy will play Facebook’s Sheryl Sandberg in a new TV series about the social media giant. (Variety)
  • Rich Handler, the Jefferies chief with “an offbeat online persona,” is Wall Street’s newest billionaire. (Bloomberg)


Anna Schaverien contributed reporting.

Thanks for reading! We’ll see you tomorrow.

We’d like your feedback. Please email thoughts and suggestions to dealbook@nytimes.com.


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Andrew Ross Sorkin, Founder/Editor-at-Large, New York @andrewrsorkin
Jason Karaian, Editor, London @jkaraian
Sarah Kessler, Deputy Editor, Chicago @sarahfkessler
Stephen Gandel, News Editor, New York @stephengandel
Michael J. de la Merced, Reporter, London @m_delamerced
Lauren Hirsch, Reporter, New York @LaurenSHirsch
Ephrat Livni, Reporter, Washington D.C. @el72champs

 

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Global Market Comments
October 7, 2021
Fiat Lux
Featured Trade:(A NOTE ON ASSIGNED OPTIONS, OR OPTIONS CALLED AWAY)
(SPY), (TLT)
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A Note on Assigned Options, or Options Called AwayI know all of this may sound confusing at first. But once you get the hang of it, this is the greatest way to make money since sliced bread.
I still have seven positions left in my model trading portfolio, they are all deep-in-the-money, and about to expire in six trading days. That opens up a set of risks unique to these positions.
I call it the “Screw up risk.”
As long as the markets maintain current levels, ALL of these positions will expire at their maximum profit values.
They include:
(SPY) 10/$410-$420 call spread 10.00%
(GS) 10/$320-$330 call spread 10.00%
(JPM) 10/$130-$140 call spread 10.00%
(BLK) 10/$770-$790 call spread 10.00%
(MS) 10/$85-$90 call spread 10.00%
(BRKB) 10/$255-$265 call spread 10.00%
(C) 10/$62-$65 call spread 10.00%
With the October 15 options expirations upon us, there is a heightened probability that your short position in the options may get called away.
If it happens, there is only one thing to do: fall down on your knees and thank your lucky stars. You have just made the maximum possible profit for your position instantly.
Most of you have short option positions, although you may not realize it. For when you buy an in-the-money vertical option spread, it contains two elements: a long option and a short option.
The short options can get “assigned,” or “called away” at any time, as it is owned by a third party, the one you initially sold the put option to when you initiated the position.
You have to be careful here because the inexperienced can blow their newfound windfall if they take the wrong action, so here’s how to handle it correctly.
Let’s say you get an email from your broker telling you that your call options have been assigned away.
I’ll use the example of the S&P 500 (SPY) $410-$420 in-the-money vertical BULL CALL spread.
For what the broker had done in effect is allow you to get out of your call spread position at the maximum profit point days before the October 15expiration date. In other words, what you bought for $9.00 on September 17 is now worth $10.00, giving you a near-instant profit of $1,111 or 11.11%!
In the case of the S&P 500 (SPY) September 2021 $410-$420 in-the-money vertical BULL CALL, all have to do is call your broker and instruct them to exercise your long position in your (SPY) October 15 $410 calls to close out your short position in the (SPY) October 15 $420 calls.”
You must do this in person. Brokers are not allowed to exercise options automatically, on their own, without your expressed permission.
This is a perfectly hedged position, with both options having the same name and the same expiration date, so there is no risk. The name, number of shares, and number of contracts are all identical, so you have no exposure at all.
Calls are a right to buy shares at a fixed price before a fixed date, and one options contract is exercisable into 100 shares.
Short positions usually only get called away for dividend-paying stocks or interest-paying ETFs like the (TLT). There are strategies out here that try to capture dividends the day before they are payable. Exercising an option is one way to do that.
Weird stuff like this happens in the run-up to options expirations like we have coming.
A call owner may need to buy a long (SPY) position after the close, and exercising his long (SPY) call is the only way to execute it.
Adequate shares may not be available in the market, or maybe a limit order didn’t get done by the market close.
There are thousands of algorithms out there that may arrive at some twisted logic that the puts need to be exercised.
Many require a rebalancing of hedges at the close every day which can be achieved through option exercises.
And yes, options even get exercised by accident. There are still a few humans left in this market to blow it by writing shoddy algorithms.
And here’s another possible outcome in this process.
Your broker will call you to notify you of an option called away, and then give you the wrong advice on what to do about it.
There is a further annoying complication that leads to a lot of confusion. Lately brokers have resorted to sending you warnings that exercises MIGHT happen to help mitigate their own legal liability.
They do this even when such an exercise has zero probability of happening, such as with a short call option in a LEAPS that has a year or more left until expiration. Just ignore these, or call you broker and ask them to explain.
This generates tons of commissions for the broker but is a terrible thing for the trader to do from a risk point of view, such as generating a loss by the time everything is closed and netted out.
There may not even be an evil motive behind the bad advice. Brokers are not investing a lot in training staff these days. In fact, I think I’m the last one they really did train.
Avarice could have been an explanation here but I think stupidity and poor training and low wages are much more likely.
Brokers have so many ways to steal money legally that they don’t need to resort to the illegal kind.
This exercise process is now fully automated at most brokers but it never hurts to follow up with a phone call if you get an exercise notice. Mistakes do happen.
Some may also send you a link to a video of what to do about all this.
If any of you are the slightest bit worried or confused by all of this, come out of your position RIGHT NOW at a small profit! You should never be worried or confused about any position tying up YOUR money.
Professionals do these things all day long and exercises become second nature, just another cost of doing business.
If you do this long enough, eventually you get hit. I bet you don’t.

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[h=2]Calling All Options[/h]​


Quote of the Day“Stock prices have reached what looks like a permanently high plateau,” said economist Irving Fisher….just before the 1929 stock market crash.

quote-dec15.png




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Top News
Hiring pickup?
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Shutterstock
The biggest news for investors this morning will be the non-farm payrolls report for September, which will shed light on the economic recovery and much more. The U.S. only added a mere 235K jobs in August - following the big gains seen over June and July (+850K and +943K) - meaning the latest numbers will determine if August was a blip or a sign of bigger problems. The figures will also be key for monetary policy as the central bank plans to slow its $120B-per-month bond buying program.

What to watch: Economists forecast the U.S. added 500K jobs last month as COVID cases trended downward and enhanced unemployment benefits expired. The unemployment rate is also expected to tick down to 5.1% (from 5.2%), while average hourly earnings are seen rising by 0.4% (from 0.6%). Other important figures include how people are entering the workforce amid a labor shortage, as well as what sectors are hiring or experiencing slowdowns.

While inflation and supply chain risks remain big headwinds for the market, today's data will shed light on the No.1 risk going forward: tapering. "A steadily improving U.S. labor market and solid U.S. economic growth should provide the Federal Reserve with the green light to start curbing its quantitative easing program," UBS wrote in a research note. Fed Chair Jerome Powell even provided some color about what that would look like at his last press conference on Sept. 22.

Quote: "So, you know, for me, it wouldn't take a knockout, great, super strong employment report. It would take a reasonably good employment report for me to feel like that test is met. And others on the Committee, many on the Committee feel that the test is already met. Others want to see more progress. And, you know, we'll work it out as we go. But I would say that, in my own thinking, the test is all but met. So I don't personally need to see a very strong employment report, but I'd like to see a decent employment report." (4 comments)



Trending
Moving to Texas
Tesla (TSLA) is relocating its headquarters to Austin, Texas, from Palo Alto, California, as the great exodus from the Golden State continues. The announcement from Elon Musk came at the company's 2021 annual shareholder meeting, though he still detailed hopes that production at Fremont, along with Giga Nevada, would still be expanded (even by 50%). "It's tough for people to afford houses, and people have to come in from far away... There's a limit to how big you can scale in the Bay Area."

Flashback: On an earnings call in April 2020, Musk called California's COVID-related restrictions "fascist" in an expletive-laced rant. Last year, he also personally relocated to the Austin area from Los Angeles, where he had lived for two decades. The move allowed him to lower his personal tax burden and be closer to the SpaceX (SPACE) launch site in Boca Chica, Texas.

Tesla isn't the first company to move its headquarters out of California to Texas. Hewlett Packard Enterprise (HPE) and Oracle (ORCL) have shifted their base from Silicon Valley to Houston, while Charles Schwab (SCHW) relocated its HQ to the Dallas area from San Francisco. Texas lawmakers have been encouraging migration from the coasts through a combination of lower taxes, financial incentives and a business-friendly environment.

What else happened at the meeting? Musk said Tesla is likely to begin producing its Cybertruck late next year as it works through supply chain challenges. He also hopes the company will manufacture its long-delayed semitrailer truck and a revamped version of its Roadster sports car in 2023. Shareholders additionally re-elected Musk's brother Kimbal and James Murdoch to the board (Institutional Shareholder Services had advised against the re-election). (255 comments)




Sponsored By CME Group
The Future of U.S. Debt
As the debt ceiling debate in Congress continues, markets are beginning to price a premium on U.S. debt into the end of the year. Currently, the Treasury is spending down its cash holdings by $1.5 trillion, the Federal Reserve reverse repo activity is at an all-time high, and talk of a potential taper in November is heating up. Market participants will be watching closely as fiscal and monetary hot spots below the surface could begin to shift and pose heightened volatility.
For more stories like this, visit OpenMarkets.




Tech
Grab the chips
Even if you weren't living under a foundry for the last year and a half, you probably noticed that there is a major chip shortage taking place across the globe. Prices on everything from electronics to autos have risen in response, given the tremendous demand for silicon and the lack of supply. However, those shortages are turning into big profits for some semiconductor giants, like Samsung Electronics (OTC:SSNLF).

By the numbers: The world's largest memory chip and smartphone maker estimated a 28% jump in its third-quarter operating profit. At 15.8T won ($13.3B), it would be Samsung's highest quarterly profit since the third quarter of 2018. The chip division's operating profit could even be 79% higher from a year earlier, according to analysts, with semiconductors accounted for about half of Samsung's operating profit in the first half of the year.

It's not all rosy. Samsung shares have slid more than 20%from their January peak due to concerns that the semiconductor industry could be entering a prolonged downturn. The stock "is under pressure due to worries that the semiconductor cycle will peak out and the company’s pricing power could be undermined by increasing inventories of customers," noted Kim Dong-won, analyst at KB Securities. Losses accelerated in September, when rival Micron Technology (NASDAQ:MU) said its memory chip shipments would slip in the near term because of part shortages.

Go deeper: The chip industry is still on a massive spending spree. Samsung is planning to invest $17B in a new Texas chip plant, Intel (NASDAQ:INTC) is building new chip factories in Europe valued at up to $95B, while Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing (NYSE:TSM) is spending a record $100B over the next three years to increase production capacity. The "painful period" of the semiconductor shortage could even extend beyond 2022, according to Marvell Technology (NASDAQ:MRVL) CEO Matt Murphy, who added that he's never seen anything like this during his "27 years in the business." (3 comments)



Economy
Global tax deal
Ireland has finally come around to a global minimum tax plan that G7 and G20 nations hope will combat tax evasion and standardize rules across the world. The country will give up its treasured 12.5% corporate tax rate by joining a group of 140 nations that have agreed to an effective levy of 15% on major multinationals. The new rate will affect 1,556 companies in Ireland employing 500K people, including tech giants like Apple (NASDAQ:AAPL), Google (GOOG, GOOGL), Amazon (NASDAQ:AMZN) and Facebook (NASDAQ:FB), and will end up costing the country about €2B in lost revenues.

What happened? Dealmakers crossed out two words that changed the country's mind. The initial text mentioned a minimum corporate tax rate of "at least" 15%, but that was updated to just 15%, meaning the rate wouldn't be pushed up at a later date. Ireland was also given assurances that it could keep its lower rate for smaller companies operating in the country, ahead of an OECD meeting in Paris this weekend.

"In joining this agreement, we must remember that there are 140 countries involved in this process and many have had to make compromises," said Paschal Donohoe, Ireland's Finance Minister. "This is a difficult and complex decision but I believe it is the right one." Over the past five years, hi-tech companies have accounted for the majority of Ireland's €5B-€7B/year in foreign direct investment.

Outlook: The last remaining holdout for the deal in the EU is Hungary, after Estonia joined Ireland overnight in signing up to the accord. Over in the U.S., President Biden and Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen are also on board, though they face challenges of getting the agreement through Congress. The changes could require the Senate to alter existing tax treaties, which would take a two-thirds vote and at least some GOP support. Republicans have already expressed opposition to any rise in taxes, while some lawmakers have condemned the idea of ceding taxing authority to other governments. (38 comments)



Today's Markets
In Asia, Japan +1.3%. Hong Kong +0.6%. China +0.7%. India +0.6%.
In Europe, at midday, London +0.1%. Paris -0.3%. Frankfurt -0.1%.
Futures at 6:20, Dow +0.1%. S&P flat. Nasdaq flat. Crude +1% at $79.04. Gold flat at $1759.40. Bitcoin +2.7% at $55459.
Ten-year Treasury Yield +2 bps to 1.59%

Today's Economic Calendar
8:30 Non-farm payrolls
10:00 Wholesale Inventories (Preliminary)
1:00 PM Baker-Hughes Rig Count

Companies reporting earnings today »


What else is happening...
Senate passes short-term increase to the debt limit.

Bitcoin (BTC-USD) rally reflects increased use as inflation hedge - JPMorgan.

Pfizer (NYSE:PFE) asks FDA to authorize COVID vaccine for children ages 5-11.

Long holiday... Chinese stocks rise on return to trade.

Chubb (NYSE:CB) to acquire Cigna's (NYSE:CI) Asian life and A&H businesses for $5.75B.

Alibaba (NYSE:BABA) extends gains as it tops WallStreetBets mentions.

Conagra (NYSE:CAG) flags price increases to combat inflation impact.

Sundial Growers (NASDAQ:SNDL) buys Alcanna in C$346M all-stock deal.

IBM (NYSE:IBM) mandates fully vaccinated employees or face unpaid suspension.

Turkey requests to buy 40 Lockheed Martin (NYSE:LMT) F-16 jets and modernization kits




 

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Spent no time on the NFL this week
Panthers -3
Bengals +3.5
Cowboys -7
Bills+2.5


Top News
saupload_Stock_Market_-_generic_9.jpg
Shutterstock
Stocks and U.S. Treasurys fell Friday after a weak jobs report added to speculation about the Federal Reserve's plan to taper its bond-buying program. September was the slowest month for job growth this year, with just 194,000 jobs added compared to consensus estimates for a half-million, signaling a slowing of the labor market recovery and perhaps complicating the Fed's decision on when to begin scaling back monetary support. Inflation concerns pushed long-term interest rates higher, with the benchmark 10-year yield rising to 1.61% after adding 15 basis points on the week. But the three major stock market indexes finished modestly higher for the week, recovering from steep early losses after the U.S. Senate agreed to raise the debt ceiling for at least a few more weeks

Tech
Facebook under fire
The pressure on Facebook (NASDAQ:FB) didn't let up following a three-hour Senate hearing last week in which lawmakers grilled the social media giant over its harmful effects on young people. Then over the weekend, a Facebook whistleblower named Frances Haugen - who leaked the docs for the WSJ's "Facebook Files" - accused the company of repeatedly prioritizing profit over clamping down on hate speech and misinformation. Her lawyers have already filed at least eight complaints with the SEC, according to the interview on CBS's 60 Minutes.

Bad timing: Facebook's services went down for six hours on Monday as the social network was getting bad press. Shares fell in tandem, plummeting nearly 5%, with Facebook, Messenger, WhatsApp and Instagram all offline. A change to its backbone routers disrupted services and the company's day-to-day operations, though there were reports that employees could not enter buildings.

Meanwhile, Haugen went as far as to suggest the moneymaking moves contributed to the deadly Jan. 6 invasion of the U.S. Capitol (after the company prematurely disbanded its Civic Integrity team designed to thwart misinformation). She also testified before a Senate subcommittee in a hearing titled "Protecting Kids Online," hoping that her statements result in "regulation being put into place." "When we realized tobacco companies were hiding the harms it caused, the government took action. When we figured out cars were safer with seatbelts, the government took action," she declared in her prepared testimony. "I implore you to do the same here."

Response from Facebook: "Every day our teams have to balance protecting the ability of billions of people to express themselves openly with the need to keep our platform a safe and positive place," Facebook spokesperson Lena Pietsch said in a statement. "We continue to make significant improvements to tackle the spread of misinformation and harmful content. To suggest we encourage bad content and do nothing is just not true." (187 comments)


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Energy
Wild swings
Energy prices continued to surge to fresh records as renewed fears stoked panic of the worst shortage in decades. India warned that it only had days of coal reserves left, German power plants ran out of fuel and China unloaded an Australian coal shipment despite an import ban and icy relations. Supply is just not there as economies rebound from a pandemic-induced lull, while problems like logistical logjams and transport bottlenecks are adding to the pressure.

Bigger picture: OPEC+ didn't come to the rescue on Monday as the group decided to continue its original plan of gradually releasing 400,000 additional barrels of oil per month. That's despite calls from world leaders, including the White House, to bring more crude on to the market and keep a lid on prices. According to the EIA, average daily crude production in the U.S. has been 6.7% lower than last year, while commercial stockpiles of crude, excluding the Strategic Petroleum Reserve, are off by 15% compared to 2020.

The shortages helped send oil prices to their highest levels in three years, with Brent (CO1:COM) and WTI crude (CL1:COM) touching $82 and $78 a barrel, respectively. This past week, coal from the central Appalachia region also rose $2.20 to $73.25, up 35%YTD and the highest level since May 2019. European benchmark TTF natural gas futures even jumped as much as 40% to a record €162.125/MWhr - in the span of a few minutes - after closing 20% higher on Tuesday. But the rally didn't hold as Vladimir Putin chose a timely moment to leverage his nation as an oil and gas superpower.

Go deeper: The Russian leader proposed to stabilize the environment with an offer to export record volumes of vital fuel to the continent. The advance could pressure European officials and regulators into approving Nord Stream 2, a controversial pipeline linking Russia and Germany that is close to launching. U.S. Energy Secretary Jennifer Granholm also raised the prospect of releasing crude oil from the government's strategic petroleum reserve as average prices at the pump hover around $3.19/gallon nationwide - the highest in seven years. (214 comments)


Cryptocurrency
Sigh of relief
The U.S. will not ban cryptocurrencies like China, SEC Chairman Gary Gensler said at a House hearing on Tuesday, though the agency will focus on ensuring that the industry is fairly regulated. "Our approach is really quite different," he declared, adding that any ban would probably have to be legislated by Congress. The stance is a boon for the crypto world, after Gensler last month said the industry was "rife with fraud, scams, and abuse."

Bigger picture: Jerome Powell seems to agree with Gensler as the Fed boss recently said he has no intention of banning cryptos, but stablecoins need more regulatory oversight. In contrast, China recently declared crypto transactions illegal, but it also seeks to launch its own central bank digital currency dubbed the digital yuan. In September, Beijing issued a sweeping ultimatum against crypto trading, stating all transactions were illegal and aggressively moved to root out token mining.

Speaking of crypto, Bitcoin (BTC-USD) broke above $50K and even touched $56K just a week after the digital token bounced off $41K.

How would a ban work anyway? Bringing forth such a measure could be legally difficultfor the U.S. government, but even if would go through, enforcing the ban would be the harder part of the equation. Unless the government would exert strict control over the internet, individuals could download Bitcoin wallet software, run a node and complete transactions. That may make the currency out of the realm of widespread adoption, but could also increase its demand for the exact same reason. Over the last decade, Bitcoin has also made inroads in the U.S. financial system, where it is treated as a commodity, so a ban could face other barriers like stymieing innovation and closing down institutions overseeing billions of dollars in crypto assets. (124 comments)


Trending
Moving to Texas
Tesla (TSLA) said it would relocate its headquarters to Austin, Texas, from Palo Alto, California, as the great exodus from the Golden State continues. The announcement from Elon Musk came at the company's 2021 annual shareholder meeting, though he still detailed hopes that production at Fremont, along with Giga Nevada, would still be expanded (even by 50%). "It's tough for people to afford houses, and people have to come in from far away... There's a limit to how big you can scale in the Bay Area."

Flashback: On an earnings call in April 2020, Musk called California's COVID-related restrictions "fascist" in an expletive-laced rant. Last year, he also personally relocated to the Austin area from Los Angeles, where he had lived for two decades. The move allowed him to lower his personal tax burden and be closer to the SpaceX (SPACE) launch site in Boca Chica, Texas.

Tesla isn't the first company to move its headquarters out of California to Texas. Hewlett Packard Enterprise (HPE) and Oracle (ORCL) have shifted their base from Silicon Valley to Houston, while Charles Schwab (SCHW) relocated its HQ to the Dallas area from San Francisco. Texas lawmakers have been encouraging migration from the coasts through a combination of lower taxes, financial incentives and a business-friendly environment.

Other notes from the meeting: Musk said Tesla is likely to begin producing its Cybertruck late next year as it works through supply chain challenges. He also hopes the company will manufacture its long-delayed semitrailer truck and a revamped version of its Roadster sports car in 2023. Shareholders additionally re-elected Musk's brother Kimbal and James Murdoch to the board (Institutional Shareholder Services had advised against the re-election). (290 comments)


Economy
Global tax deal
Ireland finally came around to a global minimum tax plan that G7 and G20 nations hope will combat tax evasion and standardize rules across the world. The country will give up its treasured 12.5% corporate tax rate by joining a group of 140 nations that have agreed to an effective levy of 15% on major multinationals. The new rate will affect 1,556 companies in Ireland employing 500K people, including tech giants like Apple (NASDAQ:AAPL), Google (GOOG, GOOGL), Amazon (NASDAQ:AMZN) and Facebook (NASDAQ:FB), and will end up costing the country about €2B in lost revenues.

What happened? Dealmakers crossed out two words that changed the country's mind. The initial text mentioned a minimum corporate tax rate of "at least" 15%, but that was updated to just 15%, meaning the rate wouldn't be pushed up at a later date. Ireland was also given assurances that it could keep its lower rate for smaller companies operating in the country, ahead of an OECD meeting in Paris this weekend.

"In joining this agreement, we must remember that there are 140 countries involved in this process and many have had to make compromises," said Paschal Donohoe, Ireland's Finance Minister. "This is a difficult and complex decision but I believe it is the right one." Over the past five years, hi-tech companies have accounted for the majority of Ireland's €5B-€7B/year in foreign direct investment.

Outlook: The last remaining holdout for the deal in the EU is Hungary, after Estonia joined Ireland on Thursday in signing up to the accord. Over in the U.S., President Biden and Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen are also on board, though they face challenges of getting the agreement through Congress. The changes could require the Senate to alter existing tax treaties, which would take a two-thirds vote and at least some GOP support. Republicans have already expressed opposition to any rise in taxes, while some lawmakers have condemned the idea of ceding taxing authority to other governments. (71 comments)


U.S. Indices
Dow +1.2% to 34,746. S&P 500 +0.8% to 4,391. Nasdaq +0.1% to 14,580. Russell 2000 -0.3% to 2,235. CBOE Volatility Index -11.3% to 18.77.

S&P 500 Sectors
Consumer Staples +1.4%. Utilities +1.5%. Financials +2.3%. Telecom -0.1%. Healthcare -0.3%. Industrials +1.8%. Information Technology +0.3%. Materials +1.%. Energy +5.%. Consumer Discretionary +0.9%.

World Indices
London +1.% to 7,096. France +0.7% to 6,560. Germany +0.3% to 15,206. Japan -2.5% to 28,049. China +0.7% to 3,592. Hong Kong +1.1% to 24,838. India +2.2% to 60,059.

Commodities and Bonds
Crude Oil WTI +4.9% to $79.58/bbl. Gold -0.1% to $1,757.3/oz. Natural Gas -0.3% to 5.6. Ten-Year Treasury Yield -0.9% to 131.03.

Forex and Cryptos
EUR/USD -0.22%. USD/JPY +1.05%. GBP/USD +0.49%. Bitcoin +14.7%. Litecoin +5.%. Ethereum +5.7%. Ripple +3.6%.

Top Stock Gainers
Voyager Therapeut (NASDAQ:VYGR) +113%. Xenon Pharmaceuticals Inc (NASDAQ:XENE) +111%. Chemocentryx Inc (NASDAQ:CCXI) +109%. Renren Inc ADR (NYSE:RENN) +75%. Nextplay Technologies Inc (NASDAQ:NXTP) +70%.

Top Stock Losers
Macquarie Infrastructure Hldgs Llc (NYSE:MIC) -91%. Prelude Therapeutics Incorporated (NASDAQ:PRLD) -50%. Allogene Therapeutics Inc (NASDAQ:ALLO) -46%. Amplify Energy Corp (NYSE:AMPY) -40%. Nkarta Inc (NASDAQ:NKTX) -33%.

Where will the markets be headed next week? Current trends and ideas? Add your thoughts to the comments section.

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Spent no time on the NFL this week
Panthers -3
Bengals +3.5
Cowboys -7
Bills+2.5​


3-1 today 13 -7 so far.



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Welcome to the Sunday edition of Wall Street Breakfast, which previews events for investors to watch during the upcoming week. If you want to receive this a day earlier, follow Stocks to Watch and select the option to receive email notifications.
Outlook
Economic reports in the week ahead
stock_market___generic_13.jpg
The Q3 earnings season begins next week with companies in the S&P 500 Index looking to match the 28.3% profit growth projected for the quarter. An increase in profit would be the fifth quarter in a row and rank as the longest streak since 2005. Banks lead out the earnings charge next week with JPMorgan Chase (NYSE:JPM), Bank of America (NYSE:BAC) and Citigroup (NYSE:C) all heading into the confessional. Economic reports due out include updates on job opening expectations, retail sales, manufacturing, import/export prices and a key read on inflation with the September consumer price report due out. On the corporate calendar, a panel of FDA advisors will meet to discuss whether to recommend booster shots of COVID-19 vaccines from Moderna (NASDAQ:MRNA) and Johnson & Johnson (NYSE:JNJ) on October 14-15. There is also some meaty stuff on tap with Hormel (NYSE:HRL) and Sanderson Farms (NASDAQ:SAFM) holding key investor events while Blue Origin (BORGN) is sending Captain Kirk to space.



Earnings
Earnings spotlight: Tuesday, October 12: Fastenal (NASDAQ:FAST) and Sleep Number (NASDAQ:SNBR).

Earnings spotlight: Wednesday, October 13: BlackRock (NYSE:BLK), Delta Air Lines (NYSE:DAL) and JPMorgan Chase (JPM).

Earnings spotlight: Thursday, October 14: Bank of America (BAC), Citigroup (C), Domino's Pizza (NYSE:DPZ), Morgan Stanley (NYSE:MS), Taiwan Semiconductor (NYSE:TSM), U.S. Bancorp (NYSE:USB) and Alcoa (NYSE:AA).

Earnings spotlight: Friday, October 15: Goldman Sachs (NYSE:GS), PNC Bank (NYSE:PNC) and Truist (NYSE:TFC).


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IPOs
IPO watch: AvidXchange (AVDX), GitLab (GTLB) and IHS Holding (IHS) are expected to fire off their IPOs next week. There is also likely to be an increased focus on Allbirds (BIRD), which has already had some investor buzz around it ahead of the public debut. The sustainable lifestyle brand, known for its on-trend shoes, is looking to raise $100M from the offering. San Francisco-based Allbirds intends to use the proceeds from the offering for general corporate purposes, and possibly to acquire businesses, products and services. Also nect week, the quiet period expires on Dutch Bros. (NYSE:BROS). The coffee chain stock has been a high flier since its IPO last month.

M&A
M&A tidbits: Shareholders with Penn National Gaming (NASDAQ:PENN) will vote on the company's proposed acquisition of Score Media and Gaming (NASDAQ:SCR), which will become the wholly-owned subsidiary of Penn National if approved. QAD (NASDAQ:QADA) shareholders will vote on the buyout by private equity firm Thoma Bravo at the end of the week.

Dividends
Dividend watch: The list of companies forecast to boost their quarterly dividend payouts include A. O. Smith (NYSE:AOS) to $0.28 from $0.26, Sensient Technologies (NYSE:SXT) to $0.42 from $0.39, Idacorp (NYSE:IDA) to $0.75 from $0.71 and International Paper (NYSE:IP) to $0.5250 from $0.5125.



Earnings
Bank earnings preview: Major banks will be in the spotlight as Q3 earnings roll in. Wells Fargo analyst Mike Mayo thinks that the most underappreciated aspect of bank performance is the improved marginal efficiency on new revenue, whether for markets or traditional banking. Mayo and team forecast Q3 EPS will be up 20% Y/Y for large-cap banks during the quarter, aided by another quarter of bull market banking. Goldman Sachs (GS), Bank of America and JPMorgan (JPM) are tipped to see a lift from M&A during the quarter. Wells Fargo lowered its Q3 EPS on Citigroup (C) to $1.41 from $1.71 to fully incorporate the loss on sale of Citi's Australia consumer business. Citi has already noted that investment banking was strong during the quarter. Meanwhile, Wells boosted its Q3 EPS estimate on Morgan Stanley (MS) to $1.66 from $1.48 to reflect somewhat better capital markets expectations, as M&A remains robust and equity trading has held up better relative to FICC. Wells Fargo keeps an Overweight rating on all five bank majors into the earnings rush.

Events
Corporate events: Dyne Therapeutics (NASDAQ:DYN) and BridgeBio Pharma (NASDAQ:BBIO) have Research and Development Days set for next week. Hydrogen energy will be on display when Plug Power (NASDAQ:PLUG) holds a symposium to explore the micro and macro trends influencing the widespread adoption of green hydrogen to accelerate the global energy transition. Investor events are also on tap for Jefferies Financial Group (NYSE:JEF), Sanderson Farms (SAFM) and Hormel (HRL). Check out Seeking Alpha's Catalyst Watch for a deeper dive into the events that may move share prices during the week.


Healthcare
Healthcare watch: REGENXBIO (NASDAQ:RGNX), Outlook Therapeutics (NASDAQ:OTLK), Aerie Pharmaceuticals (NASDAQ:AERI), BioNTech SE (NASDAQ:BNTX) and Clearside Biomedical (NASDAQ:CLSD) are some of the companies due to present data at the American Society of Retina Specialists meeting this week. Also, watch Avadel Pharmaceuticals (NASDAQ:AVDL) with the FDA action date on FT 218 treatment for excessive daytime sleepiness and cataplexy set for October 15.


Analysis
Conference schedule: Keep an eye on the Morgan Stanley Annual Spark Conference running on October 13. Rover Group (NASDAQ:ROVR), GoodRx Holdings (NASDAQ:GDRX) and UiPath (NYSE:PATH) are some of the notable presenters. Other conferences in the week ahead include the JPMorgan Global Healthcare Conference, the Bernstein 5th Annual Healthcare Services Disruptors Conference, the H.C. Wainwright 5th Annual NASH Investor Conference 2021 and the LD Micro 14th Annual Main Event Conference.

Stock splits:
The two-for-one stock split for Microchip Technology (NASDAQ:MCHP) will become effective on October 13.



Space
Space watch: A high-profile week is setting up for the space tourism sector with Blue Origin (BORGN) scheduled to launch actor William Shatner into space on October 12. The launch of Shatner and three others will be from Blue Origin's Launch Site One in West Texas. Keep an eye on Virgin Galactic (NYSE:SPCE) with Captain Kirk raising the profile of space travel.

Events
Notable annual meetings: Procter & Gamble (NYSE:PG) holds its annual meeting with a proposal in front of shareholders that would require the Cincinnati-based consumer products giant to consider current and former non-managerial employees as candidates for open board seats to bolster board diversity. Ebix (NASDAQ:EBIX) has an annual meeting set for October 14.

Stocks
Barron's mentions: Gray Television (NYSE:GTN) is a surprise pick from the publication this week. The broadcasting stock is called an inexpensive way to bet on traditional broadcast TV surviving. The Atlanta-based company is on a path to be the second-largest local TV group after its deal to buy 17 stations from Meredith (NYSE:MDP) for $2.8B clears the regulatory process. Gray will also reach 36% of U.S. households and operate in 113 markets after swallowing up MDP. Shares of Gray Television trade at only 5X the consensus 2022 EPS estimate.

Sources: EDGAR, Bloomberg, CNBC, Reuters, Renaissance Capital


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October 11, 2021

Good morning.

We hope you can join us tomorrow for a DealBook Dialogue call on “The Business of Longevity.” We will welcome David Sinclair, a Harvard researcher and biotech founder, to discuss the realities of reversing aging and the implications of extending life. Register here to attend, free of charge, on Tuesday, Oct. 12, at 1 p.m. Eastern.

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The lucky few.Robyn Beck/Agence France-Presse — Getty Images


[h=2]Southwest’s bad weekend[/h]

Southwest Airlines canceled more than 1,000 flights yesterday, and just over 800 on Saturday, wreaking havoc on weekend travel plans for thousands of passengers. The cancellations accounted for around a quarter of the airline’s scheduled flights this weekend.

Since other airlines weren’t affected, the cancellations invited speculation about a link to a court challenge Friday by Southwest’s pilots union to the company’s vaccine mandate. Texas-based Southwest and the union denied any link between the cancellations and the mandate, but it is telling, regardless, that many immediately drew the connection. The union had warned that enforcing the mandate could lead to labor shortages and service disruptions, an argument that is likely to play out elsewhere as vaccination deadlines loom.

Southwest blamed weather, limited capacity and air traffic control issues for the cancellations. Although the disruption appeared limited to Southwest, it and others have had similar breakdowns before, as the airline reporter David Slotnick detailed on Twitter.


[h=3]ADVERTISEMENT[/h]

On Friday, Southwest’s pilots union asked a judge to block the company’s vaccine mandate, saying in a legal filing that it “unlawfully imposes new conditions of employment” that had not been negotiated with the union. The company said this month that its workers must be vaccinated against the coronavirus by Dec. 8 to meet rules for federal contractors. Several unions, including those at AT&T, Disney and Tyson Foods, ultimately supported vaccine mandates, after negotiating the terms of the requirements, while pushing for more benefits and protections in the process.

Pandemic bailouts of airlines add a layer of political complexity.Representative Chip Roy, Republican of Texas, said yesterday that he was “working on legislation to require all companies that took bailouts to have to pay them back — in full — if they fire any employee for lack of vax.” Last month, Gov. Greg Abbott of Texas said that the state was “working to halt this power grab.”

Shortages and disruptions are an increasingly popular talking point for opponents of mandates. Senator Ted Cruz, another Texas Republican, criticized vaccine mandates along these lines this weekend, pointing to Southwest’s problems. While corporate vaccine mandates have largely proveneffective at upping inoculation rates significantly, the risk of being forced to fire employees is a concern for companies in industries facing labor shortages, like airlines.

But some employers say that mandates have served as a useful recruiting tool. United Airlines, which was among the first big companies to announce a vaccine requirement, said that it is receiving a much higher ratio of applications per position than before the pandemic.


[h=3]ADVERTISEMENT[/h]

[h=3]HERE’S WHAT’S HAPPENING[/h]

The Nobel Prize in economics goes to a trio for their work on unintended experiments. David Card, Joshua Angrist and Guido Imbens were praised by the judges for their study of chance events and policy changes. Card’s work on the labor market showed how increasing the minimum wage does not necessarily lead to fewer jobs, while Angrist and Imbens refined the methodologies that researchers now rely on when analyzing natural experiments.

Merck applies for emergency approval of its Covid pill. The pharma company is asking the F.D.A. for authorization of the drug, molnupiravir, for high-risk adults sick with Covid. If approved, it would mark a milestone in the fight against the coronavirus, because the pill could reach many more people than the antibody treatments currently being used.

Moderna ships almost all of its Covid vaccine doses to rich nations. An investigation by The Times also found that Moderna is charging poorer nations, like Thailand and Colombia, more money per dose than the U.S. and E.U. Under pressure from the Biden administration, Moderna said that it would ship one billion doses to poorer nations next year.

James Bond draws viewers back to the big screens. “No Time to Die” brought in $56 million in its opening weekend in North America, which was less than previous Bond releases, but still one of the best opening weekends in the past year.


[h=3]ADVERTISEMENT[/h]

The I.M.F. chief’s fate remains in limbo. The institution’s board, which met multiple times last week, remains split on whether Kristalina Georgieva should be forced to leave. (It meets again today.) She is accused of overseeing the manipulation of data in a 2018 report to favor China when she was at the World Bank.


[h=2]End of an era at K.K.R.[/h]

Henry Kravis and George Roberts, the private equity titans who founded K.K.R., are handing over the keys. They founded K.K.R. with Jerome Kohlberg Jr. in 1976 and defined the 1980s leverage buyout boom with the firm’s acquisition of RJR Nabisco.

Joe Bae and Scott Nuttall are taking over as co-C.E.O.s, effective immediately, the firm announced today. Kravis and Roberts will remain “actively involved” as executive co-chairmen of the board.

The succession plan was set in motion in 2017, when K.K.R named Bae and Nutall co-presidents and C.O.O.s. Both joined the firm in 1996. Bae helped oversee its expansion in Asia and its private markets business, while Nutall guided the firm’s 2010 I.P.O. and its public markets business.

Kravis and Roberts are also ceding voting control. Alongside the management moves, K.K.R. is simplifying its corporate governance and will eliminate preferred shares for Kravis and Roberts, moving to one-vote-per-share on all matters — including board elections — by the end of 2026. That is in contrast to rivals like Blackstone, where founder Steve Schwarzman maintains significant control. Apollo said earlier this year that it would move to a one-share-one-vote structure after revelations about its founder Leon Black’s ties to Jeffrey Epstein, which led Black to step down earlier than expected.

Other leadership transitions are afoot at buyout groups. Carlyle’s co-founders, David Rubenstein and William Conway, appointed Glenn Youngkin and Kewsong Lee as co-C.E.O.s in 2017. (Youngkin resigned last year and is running for governor of Virginia.) Blackstone’s Schwarzman is still at the helm, with heir apparent Jonathan Gray serving as the firm’s C.O.O. TPG has been reshuffling its ranks in advance of an expected I.P.O.


[h=2]“The supply chain is overwhelmed and inundated. It’s not sustainable at this point. Everything is out of whack.”[/h]

— Griff Lynch, the executive director of the Georgia Ports Authority, on the traffic jam at the Port of Savannah, a result of larger supply chain problems that show no signs of relenting.


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[h=2]Evergrande’s ticking clock[/h]

Evergrande, the teetering Chinese property developer, has three more payments due today on its dollar bonds. It’s been about two weeks since the company, which has $300 billion in liabilities, missed a Sept. 23 bond payment, starting the clock on the 30-day grace period before it formally defaults.

Cracks are beginning to appear across China’s real estate industry. Developers have amassed more than $5 trillion (with a “T”) in debt, and buyers are wary of high prices, denting sales and forcing sellers to cut prices. Evergrande isn’t the only developer struggling with its debts; collectively, Chinese real estate companies have more than $28 billion in dollar bond payments due in 2022.

Evergrande’s international creditors are beginning to make noise, amid fears that China will prioritize onshore creditors in any potential restructuring. Last week, Moelis and Kirkland & Ellis, the advisers representing a number of offshore bondholders, said they were concerned about a lack of information from China, including details about Evergrande’s potential sale of a stake in one of its divisions. (Trading in the company’s shares has been halted since Oct. 4.)

Creditors also questioned whether a deal announced by Evergrande last month to sell a $1.5 billion stake in a bank to help settle debts amounted to preferential treatment that kept offshore creditors out of the loop. Creditors are looking for recourse in Cayman law, which governs Evergrande’s offshore bonds, according to Bloomberg. On Saturday, Evergrande said it had punished six executives who redeemed company investment products early, forcing them to return the funds.


[h=2]The week ahead[/h]

► Price check: The government on Wednesday will report how much prices rose in September. The Consumer Price Index rose in August at its fastest pace in 30 years. Economists and White House officials still expect the pandemic-driven spike in inflation to be temporary, but fears that it could drag on could complicate the Fed’s policies and the Biden administration’s spending efforts.

► I.M.F. and World Bank meeting: Finance ministers and central bank governors have plenty of problems to discuss at their weeklong gathering: the pandemic, climate change and inequality are all on the agenda. Finance ministers from the Group of 20 nations are also set to meet to discuss how to sustain the economic recovery, and to endorse a 15 percent global minimum corporate tax.

► Booster shots: Advisers to the F.D.A. will meet on Thursday to discuss emergency authorization of booster shots for people who received the Moderna and Johnson & Johnson coronavirus vaccines. A separate meeting on the use of the Pfizer-BioNTech coronavirus vaccine for children ages 5 to 11 is tentatively scheduled for Oct. 26. The F.D.A. typically issues decisions within a few days of its advisory committee’s meetings.

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The New York Times

From the TimesMachine: 90 years ago this week, the inventor John Logie Baird, known as the “father of television,” made his first visit to the U.S., to expand his company’s offices and ramp up production of TV sets. Baird said there were already around 8,000 working sets in England and he hoped to manufacture one million a year in America, at a cost of $25 each.


Want to share The New York Times with your friends and family? Invite them to enjoy unlimited digital access to our journalism with this special offer.

[h=3]THE SPEED READ[/h]

Deals


  • Emerson Electric will merge two of its software businesses with Aspen Technology in an $11 billion deal. (WSJ)
  • Billy Beane’s SPAC is in talks to merge with the ticketing site SeatGeek. (Bloomberg)
  • Acwa Power, the biggest I.P.O. in Saudi Arabia since the listing of Aramco, jumped 30 percent on its first day. (Bloomberg)

Policy


  • A new California law requires large retailers to provide gender-neutral toy sections by 2024. (LA Times)
  • “The City of London Is Hiding the World’s Stolen Money” (Times Opinion)
  • Apple appealed the ruling in the case brought against it by Epic Games, which many believe Apple won. (NYT)

Crypto


  • The Biden administration is said to be considering an executive order on cryptocurrency regulation, or appointing a White House crypto czar. (Bloomberg)
  • Philip Hammond, Britain’s former chancellor, has joined the crypto start-up Copper as an adviser. (FT)
  • “How to Get Cryptocurrency Regulation Right.” (WSJ Opinion)

Best of the rest


  • Facebook is trying to calm employees as the fallout from a whistle-blower’s revelations spreads. (NYT)
  • Are Bloomberg Businessweek’s latest MBA rankings flawed? (Poetsandquants)
  • “There Is Shadow Inflation Taking Place All Around Us” (NYT)
  • When Goldman Sachs partners want a divorce, they turn to this small but aggressive law firm. (Air Mail)
  • Behind closed doors at the Elizabeth Holmes trial, there are whispers, gestures and a daily rhythm, plus two court artists, numbered tickets and some true-crime fans. (NYT)


Anna Schaverien contributed reporting.

Thanks for reading! We’ll see you tomorrow.

We’d like your feedback. Please email thoughts and suggestions to dealbook@nytimes.com.


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Andrew Ross Sorkin, Founder/Editor-at-Large, New York @andrewrsorkin
Jason Karaian, Editor, London @jkaraian
Sarah Kessler, Deputy Editor, Chicago @sarahfkessler
Stephen Gandel, News Editor, New York @stephengandel
Michael J. de la Merced, Reporter, London @m_delamerced
Lauren Hirsch, Reporter, New York @LaurenSHirsch
Ephrat Livni, Reporter, Washington D.C. @el72champs

 

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Rising costs
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Investors will be keeping a close eye on rising costs as the Q3 earnings season kicks off this week. Price pressures could pose a problem for corporate profits in the current quarter and beyond, with the S&P 500 already down 3.2%from its September record. Supply chain bottlenecks, labor problems and outsized demand are all leading to shortages, while a jump in raw material costs is pressuring companies' bottom lines.

Red flags: Last month, FedEx (FDX) dropped 9.1% after reporting soft earnings and cutting its financial outlook due to a challenging labor market. Nike (NKE) also slid 6.3% on lower-than-expected revenue from lost production in Vietnam, while Bed Bath & Beyond (BBBY) plunged 22%after citing inflation for a sharp decline in quarterly sales. Ballooning costs could spread to the banking sector, with JPMorgan (JPM) kicking off Q3 earnings on Wednesday. Lenders may be squeezed by rising pay and hefty spending on technology to compete with fintech challengers.

Analysts expect that earnings from S&P 500 companies grew 29.6% in the third quarter from a year earlier, when businesses were working to recover from the effects of the pandemic. But that's down from 96.3% growth in Q2, according to IBES data from Refinitiv, which also sees net profit margins declining from the previous quarter.

Commentary: Costs have emerged as "a great wild card for the quarter and for the outlook" of the industry, said John McDonald, senior analyst for large-cap banks at Autonomous Research. "If they're having to pay more and they're unable to pass it on to end purchasers or consumers and it's hitting profitability, that's something that will be concerning," added Holly MacDonald, chief investment officer at Bessemer Trust. Companies have already attempted several techniques to clamp down on costs, such as cutting back on customer services and conveniences, or shrinkflation, where product sizes are slimmed down but prices are kept the same.



Economy
Growth outlook
Stock futures are edging lower once again in volatile October trade as investors continue to digest the weaker-than-expected jobs market published on Friday: The Labor Department reported that the economy added just 194K jobs in September, compared to estimates for 500K, giving way to debate about future tapering. Some feel that could push the Fed's timeline into next year, though others feel it had to be an extremely bad report to derail plans for removing stimulus.

Not helping the situation: Economists at Goldman Sachs have cut their outlook for U.S. growth this year and next, pointing to a delayed recovery in consumer spending. Along with a forecast that semiconductor supply won't improve until the second half of next year and that inventory restocking will be postponed, "argues for a less front-loaded recovery from here than we had expected," they added. Growth of 5.6% on an annual basis is now expected in 2021, versus a previous estimate of 5.7%, as well as 4% in 2022, down from prior forecasts of 4.4% (the downgrades were mostly offset by upgrades to their projections for the following two years).

"The pace of growth is decelerating, but it's still at a meaningful level," said Terry Sandven, chief equity strategist at U.S. Bank Wealth Management. Given the labor shortages and inflationary pressures, "we'll be looking to see to what extent demand is there, and what does it mean for the important holiday spending period."

Elsewhere: More data on the health of the economy will also be published this week, with the U.S. consumer price index for September being released on Wednesday and retail sales data on Friday. Meanwhile, WTI crude oil futures (CL1:COM) continue to extend their uptrend, up 2.6% to $81.42/bbl, amid a global energy crunch and tightening supply outlook. "Energy markets are solidifying at the upper end of recent trading ranges as the fear factor and right tail risks become more embedded heading into the winter months that could exacerbate the energy crisis in Europe and Asia," wrote analysts at TD Securities.



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Aviation
Flight disruption
#SouthwestAirlines was a trending topic on Twitter over the weekend, but not in a good way. Tens of thousands of travelers were stranded in airports across the country as the carrier canceled over 1,000 flights on Sunday, or 28% of its schedule, with over 500 flights delayed. That's on top of the 808 cancellations on Saturday, or nearly one in four flights.

In comparison: American Airlines (AAL) canceled 63 flights on Sunday (2% of its operation), Delta (DAL) canceled three flights (less than 1% of its book) and United (UAL) canceled six flights (less than 1% of its schedule), according to FlightAware. The developments also came during a busy travel holiday weekend. Some businesses, government agencies and banks will be closed today for Columbus Day or Indigenous Peoples' Day, though the stock market will be open.

Southwest (LUV) blamed the disruption on air traffic control issues and weather, though as mentioned above, other major airlines did not experience delays or cancel flights at an elevated rate. There is loose speculation that some Southwest employees have called in sick in a form of protest over the mandatory vaccination rules in place, but those rumors have not been confirmed. The Southwest Airlines Pilots Association (SWAPA) already asked a court on Friday to block the airline from requiring vaccination, in anticipation of an upcoming federal mandate.

So what happened? Staffing has been a persistent problem in the airline industry since the sharp recovery in demand (many employees also took early retirement or voluntary separation packages at the start of the pandemic). The issue gets compounded when there are delays, cancellations, or workers call in sick, which has the ability to create a domino effect along a carrier's schedule (especially when there aren't enough staff on standby). Shares of Southwest are still up 15.7% YTD, and have outperformed Delta and United due to its higher mix of leisure and domestic customers helping it through the pandemic recovery.




Media
007
It's the last James Bond film of the Daniel Craig era and the actor's last turn as 007. No Time to Die took in an estimated $56M during its opening weekend in the U.S. and Canada, marking the fourth-best debut of any James Bond film in the franchise's nearly 60-year history. While Universal (NASDAQ:CMCSA) released the film internationally two weeks ago (topping $300M globally), MGM (OTC:MGMB) is handling the domestic release (Amazon previously announced plans to buy the latter studio for $8.5B).

Snapshot: While it isn't Marvel numbers, Bond has always had an older audience which is less likely to rush out for opening weekend. In fact, around 25% of ticket buyers who went out to see No Time to Die this weekend said it was their first time returning to theaters in more than 18 months, according to MGM. A streaming or hybrid release was also never considered for the movie, unlike many other films released during the pandemic.

"It's been a long time coming to get this movie on the big screen," noted Erik Lomis, the head of distribution for United Artists Releasing, noting the year-and-a-half delay due to COVID-19. "Michael Wilson and Barbara Broccoli are huge believers in the theatrical experience. That was hugely important to us, to them and to the theater owners. And when you see this kind of result, it's very gratifying."

Go deeper: Besides being the longest Bond film ever at two hours and 43 minutes, No Time to Die was also expensive, with a reported production price tag of around $250M (marketing costs added another $100M). Craig revitalized the franchise since landing the role in 2006's Casino Royale, and while he briefly lost his 007 designation to a younger agent (Lashana Lynch) during the latest film, many are wondering about the Bond of the future as Craig steps off the stage.



Today's Markets
In Asia, Japan +1.6%. Hong Kong +2%. China flat. India +0.2%.
In Europe, at midday, London +0.4%. Paris flat. Frankfurt -0.1%.
Futures at 6:20, Dow -0.3%. S&P -0.4%. Nasdaq -0.6%. Crude +2.6% at $81.42. Gold -0.2% at $1753.60. Bitcoin +2.8% at $56516.
Ten-year Treasury Yield +4 bps to 1.61%

Today's Economic Calendar
6:00 PM Fed's Evans Speech

Companies reporting earnings today »


What else is happening...
Banks' Q3 earnings likely to reflect reserve releases, weak loan activity.

Which sectors do best when rates are rising? - Sector Watch.

Shale producers seen ramping up as natural gas prices surge.

Emerson (NYSE:EMR), AspenTech (NASDAQ:AZPN) in talks about merger.

REIT boom continues as M&A transaction volume hits record $108B in 2021.

Lyft (NASDAQ:LYFT), Plug Power (NASDAQ:PLUG) make top 20 short squeeze list.

A look at the biopharmas developing new treatments for liver diseases.

Sports betting stocks on watch as NFL action delivers on expectations.


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Nice NFL plays - I avoid betting on the NFL. I've done okay so far this season, but had a really bad weekend taking Bama 1st half and full game. oooof!

BABA has done well the last few sessions....I need it to do REALLY well though!
 

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Nice NFL plays - I avoid betting on the NFL. I've done okay so far this season, but had a really bad weekend taking Bama 1st half and full game. oooof!

BABA has done well the last few sessions....I need it to do REALLY well though!

Thanks dude..I'm horrible betting the college although I'd put parlays together during the bowls.

Tons of big US players have bought in recently..Gotta think it's news outa China the red taping of BABA is over?....it's just strange how suddenly the BABA numbers are too good to ignore in the press..

It's ADVL 's week CB and I'm very nervous.
 

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Bill Gates-backed ESS — which makes giant batteries out of iron, salt and water — starts trading
https://www.cnbc.com/2021/10/11/ess-battery-company-backed-by-bill-gates-softbank-opens-on-nyse.html

9.00 and change today..worth watching?

https://www.cnbc.com/quotes/GWH


GHW 16.00 and change this AM!


October 12, 2021

Good morning. Join us today at 1 p.m. Eastern for our DealBook Dialogue call on “The Business of Longevity.” More details on that later.

(Was this newsletter forwarded to you? Sign up here.)


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Prince Harry and Meghan, Duchess of Sussex, E.S.G. investors.Andrew Kelly/Reuters


[h=2]Exclusive: Harry and Meghan want to make sustainable investing mainstream[/h]

Prince Harry and Meghan, the Duchess of Sussex, are getting into the investment business. They are joining Ethic, a fintech asset manager in the fast-growing environmental, social and governance space, as “impact partners” and investors. Ethic has $1.3 billion under management and creates separately managed accounts to invest in social responsibility themes.

The couple could attract more attention to sustainable investing. Harry and Meghan can make E.S.G. investing part of pop culture in a way that, say, BlackRock’s Larry Fink can’t. “From the world I come from, you don’t talk about investing, right?” Meghan told DealBook in a joint interview with Harry. “You don’t have the luxury to invest. That sounds so fancy.”

“My husband has been saying for years, ‘Gosh, don’t you wish there was a place where if your values were aligned like this, you could put your money to that same sort of thing?’” Meghan said. They were introduced to Ethic by friends, she said.

Harry and Meghan said they hoped that their involvement would help democratize investing, making people — especially younger people — more deliberate in their choices and conscious of investing in sustainable companies. “You already have the younger generation voting with their dollars and their pounds, you know, all over the world when it comes to brands they select and choose from,” Harry said, suggesting it was a natural extension to do the same with investments.


[h=3]ADVERTISEMENT[/h]

Ethic was founded in 2015 and has tripled assets under management in the past year, Doug Scott, a founder of the company, told DealBook. Ethic runs screens on companies and sectors based on social responsibility criteria, including racial justice, climate and labor issues. Its user interface has more in common with the likes of Robinhood than traditional financial sites, and it has developed a new platform, “Sustainability for Everyone,” which scores a person’s portfolio along different dimensions.

The move is the couple’s latest corporate partnership since relocating to the U.S. Harry and Meghan moved to Los Angeles last year and later gave up official royal family duties. Seeking financial independence, they have signed production deals with Netflix and Spotify. Harry also recently produced a documentary series about mental health for Apple TV+ in connection with Oprah Winfrey and is writing a memoir.

[h=3]HERE’S WHAT’S HAPPENING[/h]

Texas bans Covid vaccine mandates. An executive order issued by Gov. Greg Abbott yesterday bars virtually any vaccine mandate in the state, including those by private employers. The order will most likely be challenged in court.

Oil prices jump. U.S. crude prices have risen above $80 per barrel for the first time in seven years. Some analysts fear that supply shortages will keep oil prices relatively high.


[h=3]ADVERTISEMENT[/h]

The I.M.F. clears Kristalina Georgieva to remain in her post. The fund’s managing director found her position in doubt after an investigation last month concluded that she had manipulated data to placate China when she was at the World Bank. After a series of crisis meetings, the I.M.F.’s executive board yesterday expressed “full confidence” in Georgieva.

The Facebook whistle-blower will meet the company’s oversight board.Frances Haugen, the former Facebook product manager who testified before Congress last week and called for stricter regulation of the social media giant, will meet with the panel of experts that reviews the company’s content decisions.

HBO removes the “true crime” description from a docuseries that included an episode on WeWork. Lawyers for Adam Neumann, WeWork’s founder and former C.E.O., took a victory lap on the altered text in the show, “Generation Hustle.” WeWork is expected to go public at a $9 billion valuation through a merger with a SPAC this month.


[h=2]The stock market’s profit engine may be slowing[/h]

The Delta variant of the coronavirus has hurt hiring and made policymakers’ lives more difficult. But investors are taking it in stride, because it appears to have had little effect on corporate profits.


[h=3]ADVERTISEMENT[/h]

Executives, having closed the books on the third quarter, may not be as buoyant as they were earlier in the year, with growing worries about supply chain issues and inflation slowing future profit growth.

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Companies start reporting their third quarter profits this week, beginning with JPMorgan Chase and Delta Air Lines tomorrow.

Bottom lines are expected to have risen substantially. Analysts predict that earnings for companies in the S&P 500 rose nearly 28 percent in the third quarter, compared with a year ago, which would be the third-highest increase since 2010. But that’s not necessarily a positive sign for the overall economy.

The sectors showing the biggest jumps in earnings are the few that benefit the most from inflation. Companies in the energy and materials sectors — like Exxon and Dow — are expected to report huge jumps in profits for the third quarter. By contrast, companies that are reluctant to pass higher costs onto consumers, like Amazon and General Motors, are expected to have a disappointing quarter. Banks are in the middle, with trading businesses expected to fall short of last year’s windfall but consumer divisions picking up as the economy reopens.

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Shortages and supply-chain issues loom large. On the most recent earnings calls at S&P 500 companies, some 70 percent warned that supply-chain issueswould be a negative factor for sales and profits. “If we had the capacity to meet all of the demand,” Sean Connolly of the packaged food group Conagra told investors last week, “our numbers would likely have been even more impressive.” Expect to hear more of this on third-quarter calls, perhaps unseating inflation as the topic du jour. (Vaccine mandates are also likely to come up.)

Optimism is also in shorter supply. FactSet reports that 56 companies in the S&P 500 have issued third-quarter guidance above what analysts expected, which is higher than average but down from 67 in the previous quarter. The number of companies issuing negative guidance rose to 47 from 37 the quarter before. Is this a problem? Analysts expect the S&P 500 index to rise by 15 percent over the coming year.


[h=2]“The human brain is a much scarier black box than any machine-learning algorithm.”[/h]

— Sabrina Howell of N.Y.U.’s Stern School of Business, on her new researchthat showed Black business owners were more likely to get Paycheck Protection Program loans from online lenders than from banks.


[h=2]Acorns hires a chief investment officer[/h]

Acorns, the investment app for managing users’ “small change,” has hired its first chief investment officer: Seth Wunder. The appointment, which DealBook is the first to report, comes as the fintech company prepares to go public in a $2 billion SPAC merger.

Acorns, which emphasizes index funds and passive investing, will let users dabble in individual stocks and cryptocurrencies. Wunder, who is joining from black-and-white Capital, will help the company introduce these “more sophisticated investment opportunities,” Acorns said. The service will be offered for “higher subscription tiers,” said the company’s C.E.O., Noah Kerner. Acorns has a $3-per-month entry tier and last year introduced a $5-per-month family account. The company will limit how much of a customer’s diversified portfolio can be allocated to crypto and individual stocks.

Its investing approach is still more conservative than rivals like Robinhood, whose business model depends more on frequent trading. “One of the things that’s poorly understood in the market today is that when you’re abundantly active in your portfolio, there’s often a lot of unwarranted risk that people really don’t understand or realize that they’re taking,” Wunder said. “Our approach is to offer people the opportunity to invest in lots of different instruments over time, but doing it proportional to what’s a reasonable risk to take.”


dealbook-icon-barchart-articleLarge-v4.gif

[h=2]China’s property problem, by the numbers[/h]

Evergrande isn’t the only Chinese property developer with huge debts it may be unable to pay. Fearing the fallout from policies aimed at cooling China’s costly and dangerously debt-ridden housing market, many are putting off buying homes altogether. With nearly three-quarters of household wealth tied to property, a loss of confidence in the market could drag down the overall economy, The Times’s Alexandra Stevenson and Joy Dong report. Here are three numbers that explain the scope of the problem:


  • 36 percent: The decline in sales by China’s 100 biggest real estate companies in September from a year ago.


  • 1.6 million: How many home buyers are still waiting for Evergrande to build their apartments. Many projects have halted because builders said they had not been paid.
  • $28 billion+: Payments due in 2022 on dollar bonds issued by Chinese real estate companies. International creditors are increasingly nervousabout the prospects for repayment.


[h=2]Do you want to live forever?[/h]

The question brings up all sorts of issues, from the philosophical to the practical. Extending human life has also attracted billions in investment, which raises its own concerns.

“Death has never made any sense to me,” Oracle’s Larry Ellison once said. (He has poured millions into longevity research.) Jeff Bezos and Peter Thiel are investors in Unity Biotechnology, which focuses on ways to “slow, halt or reverse diseases of aging.” Google started Calico in 2013, a company that today describes itself as “asking difficult questions about how we age.”

Some of those questions include:


  • Will the billions spent on prolonging life benefit the elite few?
  • What are the realities of altering the aging process?
  • What are the implications of longer lives for society and the environment?

What do you think? Today, at 1 p.m. Eastern, join us for a DealBook Dialogue call on “The Business of Longevity” with David Sinclair, a Harvard researcher and biotech founder. You can submit questions live or when you R.S.V.P. Register here.


Want to share The New York Times with your friends and family? Invite them to enjoy unlimited digital access to our journalism with this special offer.

[h=3]THE SPEED READ[/h]

Deals


  • KPMG predicts that global M.&A. could reach a record $6 trillion by the end of the year. (CNBC)
  • The French retail giants Carrefour and Auchan have called off talks on a $19.4 billion merger. (Reuters)
  • GitLab, the software development company, raised the price range for its I.P.O., targeting a valuation of nearly $10 billion. (Reuters)

Policy


  • Airbnb’s C.E.O. says the world is “rooting against” Big Tech. (Axios)
  • The president of the World Bank said a “tragic reversal” in development during the pandemic has pushed debt in low-income countries to record levels. (Guardian)
  • France’s finance minister said it was up to the U.S. to restore the allies’ fraying relationship. (NYT)

Best of the rest


  • The billionaire hedge fund manager Marc Lasry’s journey through “politics, a gambling scandal, the highs of business and the lows of a corporate car crash.” (FT)
  • “This Is How We Survive Climate Change” (Fast Company)
  • Seattle is becoming a popular base for tech companies. (NYT)
  • “I personally think that Bitcoin is worthless,” JPMorgan’s Jamie Dimon said at an event yesterday, among other things that provoked the ire of crypto supporters. (CNBC, Twitter)
  • The Biden administration wants banks to report more customer information to the I.R.S. Account holders aren’t happy. (NYT)


Anna Schaverien contributed reporting.

Thanks for reading! We’ll see you tomorrow.

We’d like your feedback. Please email thoughts and suggestions to dealbook@nytimes.com.


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Andrew Ross Sorkin, Founder/Editor-at-Large, New York @andrewrsorkin
Jason Karaian, Editor, London @jkaraian
Sarah Kessler, Deputy Editor, Chicago @sarahfkessler
Stephen Gandel, News Editor, New York @stephengandel
Michael J. de la Merced, Reporter, London @m_delamerced
Lauren Hirsch, Reporter, New York @LaurenSHirsch
Ephrat Livni, Reporter, Washington D.C. @el72champs

 

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Top News
Bird? Plane? Drone Delivery
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Shutterstock
Orders of sushi, beer and ice cream flew across the Tel Aviv coast on Monday as part of a government-led initiative to create a national drone network. The project intends to ease road congestion, improve air quality and be an economically viable option for the 9.2M consumers around the country. Flights have also been used for medical purposes, like delivering donated blood and plasma, though officials must ensure the skies could be cleared in case of turbulent weather, a war or an emergency.

Phase 3: The National Drone Initiative has a total of eight planned phases, with the latest stage conducting around 300 flights per day above open areas. The UAVs can currently carry a maximum load of approximately 2.5 kg (5.5 pounds) and have a 5-kilometer (3-mile) radius for missions, though the Israel Innovation Authority said that by next year the perimeter will be expanded to 100-kilometers (60 miles). Many of the 16 participating companies have links to Israel's military, which is a global leader in drone technology.

It's garnering "a lot of interest from other countries and regulators, as we are now far ahead," said Sagi Dagan, Vice-President of Growth at the Israel Innovation Authority. "Israel has a competitive advantage in terms of the technologies, the drones and the air traffic management, all being co-designed through regulation and the market, and setting the new rules through work in the field. This is very unique."

Over in the U.S.: Last December, the FAA introduced new drone rules to help open the skies for widespread commercial deliveries, allowing operators to fly small drones over people and at night under certain conditions. The regulations give the agency and law enforcement a handle on what's actually flying around, requiring remote identification technology to pinpoint UAVs from the ground. Drones represent the fastest-growing segment in the entire transportation sector, with over 865K drone registrations and 247K FAA-certificated remote pilots.

Some history: UPS (NYSE:UPS) won the government's first full approval to operate a drone delivery airline back in October 2019, while Alphabet's (GOOG, GOOGL) Wing became the first company to get certification for a single-pilot drone operation. In August 2020, the FAA granted Amazon (NASDAQ:AMZN) permission for delivery trials, while Walmart (NYSE:WMT) jumped into the drone delivery race that September. Earlier this year, Google also sought approval to use drones to research firefighting in California and CVS (CVS) partnered with UPS to deliver prescriptionsin Florida. (15 comments)



Outlook
Changing of the guard
Henry Kravis and George Roberts are stepping down as co-CEOs of KKR, the private equity firm they founded with Jerome Kohlberg Jr. nearly half a century ago. The cousins are pioneers of the buyout industry, taking it from a niche market in the 1970s into one of the most pieces of Wall Street. The format allows a financial buyer to purchase a company using a small amount of equity and a significant amount of borrowings backed by the target's cash flow. KKR-2.5% premarket.

What it means: Kravis and Roberts are known for engineering a dramatic cultural change in Corporate America, giving hefty incentives for management to increase earnings and stock prices, while prompting companies to run more efficiently. They also capitalized on the Michael Milken-financed junk bond, allowing them to raise debt to buy sizable corporations that were overburdened with huge layers of management. Today, many companies already operate like the KKR model, prompting the private equity giant to expand into new markets and change the way it does buyouts.

Joe Bae and Scott Nuttall, who started at KKR in their 20s in 1996, will replace Kravis and Roberts as co-CEOs. While the firm is now less focused on the big home runs, the two will need to convince investors that the firm can continue growing its asset base and industries, which extend from infrastructure to real estate. Alongside the management moves, KKR is simplifying its corporate governance by eliminating preferred shares in contrast to rivals like Blackstone (NYSE:BX).

Outlook: The $25B purchase of Nabisco in 1989 held the record for the largest-ever LBO until 2007, when KKR topped its own record by teaming up with rival TPG to buy Texas utility TXU Corp. for $31.8B. At the time, the Nabisco acquisition was so hot that it became the subject of the bestselling book Barbarians at the Gate. While those two deals weren't so successful (Nabisco notched a negligible return and TXU filed for bankruptcy in 2014), Kravis and Roberts have transformed KKR into a global investment house with $429B in assets and a portfolio of companies that employ over 800K people.



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Cryptocurrency
Is Bitcoin worthless?
Jamie Dimon thinks so, but that didn't stop Bitcoin (BTC-USD) from topping $57,000 overnight. While he staunchly remains a crypto-skeptic, his bank is willing to offer its clients access to the digital tokens. Back in 2017, the JPMorgan CEO notoriously called Bitcoin a fraud (when it was trading at $5,000), and while he later regretted that characterization, Dimon has repeatedly said he has no interest in the cryptocurrency.

Quote: "I personally think that Bitcoin is worthless," he declared during an Institute of International Finance event. "I don't want to be a spokesperson - I don't care. It makes no difference to me. I don't think you should smoke cigarettes either. Our clients are adults. They disagree. That's what makes markets. So, if they want to have access to buy yourself Bitcoin, we can't custody it but we can give them legitimate, as clean as possible, access."

Does Bitcoin's bull run and Dimon's statements have an inverse relationship? Here's a tweet from Ryan Selkis, founder @messaricrypto, rehashing Dimon's outlook of BTC:

2014: "terrible store of value"
2015: "will not survive" "will be stopped"
2016: "going nowhere"
2017: "a fraud"
2018: "don't really give a shit"
2019: [JPMCoin launch]
2020: "not my cup of tea"
2021: "I have no interest in it" "fool’s gold" "worthless"

Go deeper: JPMorgan's wealth management division started offering clients access to Bitcoin funds in August and has been dabbling in the crypto world over the past few years. In February 2019, JPMorgan said it would roll out a digital currency called JPM Coin to make instantaneous payments using blockchain technology, while in October 2020, the bank formed a new unit for blockchain projects called Onyx. (92 comments)



Trending
Return to the office
In a letter addressed to Amazon's (AMZN) "Amazonians", CEO Andy Jassy revealed that individual team directors will have the final say regarding how many days a week their staff will need to be in the office when the company reopens its U.S. corporate locations. Amazon, which has more than 1M workers across the country, is currently anticipating employees to come back to the Seattle headquarters, and other locations, starting Jan. 3, 2022.

Excerpt: "We expect that there will be teams that continue working mostly remotely, others that will work some combination of remotely and in the office, and still others that will decide customers are best served having the team work mostly in the office," he wrote. "At a company of our size, there is no one-size-fits-all approach for how every team works best. We're intentionally not prescribing how many days or which days - this is for Directors to determine with their senior leaders and teams."

Before the change in strategy, Amazon detailed plans that would've required all corporate workers to come in to their offices at least three days a week beginning in January (it previously targeted September). However, Jassy said that having most of its staff working remotely due to the COVID-19 pandemic led Amazon to re-evaluate its philosophy about workers needing to be in the office at all times.

Zoom in: Other tech giants have also embraced a remote environment. Twitter (TWTR) last year said its workers can work from home "forever" if they want, while Microsoft (MSFT) has postponed its return to the office "indefinitely." Facebook (FB) and Google (GOOG, GOOGL) will also allow some employees to continue to work from home if their jobs can be done remotely. (33 comments)




Today's Markets
In Asia, Japan -0.9%. Hong Kong -1.4%. China -1.3%. India +0.3%.
In Europe, at midday, London -0.3%. Paris -0.5%. Frankfurt -0.3%.
Futures at 6:20, Dow flat. S&P flat. Nasdaq +0.2%. Crude +0.2% at $80.65. Gold +0.3% at $1760.20. Bitcoin +1.1% at $57095.
Ten-year Treasury Yield unchanged at 1.6%

Today's Economic Calendar
6:00 NFIB Small Business Optimism Index
8:55 Redbook Chain Store Sales
10:00 Job Openings and Labor Turnover Survey
11:15 Fed's Clarida: U.S. Economic Outlook and Monetary Policy
11:30 Results of $58B, 3-Year Note Auction
1:00 PM Results of $38B, 10-Year Note Auction

Companies reporting earnings today »


What else is happening...
Vans (VFC) slip-on shoe sales grew 7,800% following Squid Game release.

Tightened schedule? Southwest (NYSE:LUV) flight delays drag into fourth day.

Hasbro (NASDAQ:HAS) goes into holiday season with CEO on medical leave.

Utilities tumble with 10-year Treasury yield at highest since June.

Tesla (NASDAQ:TSLA) in Texas could help SpaceX (SPACE) plant a flag on Mars.

Lucid Group (NASDAQ:LCID) buys back $21M worth of shares from insiders.

Rising demand... Merck (NYSE:MRK) plans to double COVID pill supply in 2022.

Salesforce (NYSE:CRM) gets notice in wake of possible CEO transition report


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Global Market Comments
October 11, 2021
Fiat Lux

Featured Trade:
(THE MAD HEDGE SUMMIT VIDEOS ARE UP),
(MARKET OUTLOOK FOR THE WEEK AHEAD, or HAPPY DAYS ARE HERE AGAIN),
(GS), (MS), (JPM), (BAC), (C), (BLK), (TLT), (BRKB), (SPY)

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The Mad Hedge Summit Videos are UpThe Mad Hedge Summit videos are up from the September 14-16 confab. Listen to 27 speakers opine on the best strategies, tactics, and instruments to use in these volatile markets. It is a true smorgasbord of investment strategies. Find the best one to suit your own goals.

The product discounts offered last week are still valid. Start, stop, and pause the videos at your leisure. Best of all, access to the videos is FREE. Access them all by clicking here at www.madhedge.com, click on SEPTEMBER 14-16, 2021 REPLAYS in the upper right-hand corner, and then chose the speaker of your choice.


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The Market Outlook for the Week Ahead, or Happy Days are Here Again!The yearend rally is on.

All it took was another 5% correction and that’s all she wrote.

It seems that the stock market has muscle memory. Every time we retreat back to this magical level, the bulls come roaring back. The Shorts are tearing their hair out.

The market did this against an increasing wall of worries. Soaring energy prices, rocketing inflation rates, a delayed rescue package in Washington would have defeated a lesser bovine.

Not this one.

All it took was a few parsed words from Fed governor Jay Powell to completely destroy the bond market, down $11 points in ten days, where we were heavily short. That set financial stocks on fire, where we had been leaning into with every downside test.

That left Mad Hedge followers 90% long financials and greatly enriched after last week’s turnaround. The Mad Hedge Bitcoin Letter followers cashed in on a monster 37% rally in Bitcoin with their investment in MicroStrategy (MSTR). It really was a perfect week.

It all confirms my theory, relentlessly repeated in these pages, that the wall of money is growing, not shrinking. Except this time, it is happening because of soaring corporate earnings, not because of any government action, that markets fail to fall more than 5%.

There are still billions of frustrated dollars trapped on the sidelines dying to get it. The cautious, conservative, and the slow of hand have been severely punished.

A Fed threatening to merely take its foot off the accelerator but apply no breaks is not what bear markets are made of.

The Friday Nonfarm Payroll Report for September came in at a paltry 194,000 after only 235,000 in August. The numbers are weak not because of any economic weakness but of labor shortages. Somehow, 10 million workers have gone missing, and many of these may NEVER come back.

We in fact have suffered a delta and supply chain-generated mini-recession over the summer, which is why stocks went nowhere. That’s if you consider a 7% GDP growth rate slow, compared to a pre-pandemic decade average of only 2.9%.

What all this does is delay about 3% a year of growth into future years. That means a bull market that goes higher for longer, possibly until the 2024 election.

That totally works for me.

Tesla Beats All Estates, delivering 241,300 cars in Q3. That’s about 20,000 more than expected and the company is running at near a 1 million a year rate. Norway now sees 80% of new car sales with EV’s, mostly Tesla’s. (GM) and (F) are suffering a serious sales slump due to the chronic chip shortage. Some 7 million vehicles have gone missing due to the lack of parts, a major drag on the US economy.

Bitcoin Pops 10%, and rumors of an SEC-approved crypto ETF percolate. China banning crypto is seen as a positive as it removed an unstable and unpredictable factor from the market. Miners moving to the US and Canada is a major positive. The move up continues as Jay Powell says the Fed has no intention to ban crypto. Defi platform Compound wishes they didn’t have such fat fingers. They accidentally sent out $90 million.

Merck’s New Pill Cuts Covid Deaths by 50%. Molnupiravir can be taken in pill form for two weeks. The drug was so successful that phase three trials were ended early. Expect more miracle Covid cures to come.

Facebook Gets Slammed on a whistleblower report claiming that the company favors profit over safety. The stock got hammed by 5% and is 15% off its recent high. Imagine! That’s like claiming there is gambling in the casino as Silicon Valley insiders knowingly nod. (FB) led the charge to the downside for all of big tech and could be zeroing in on the 200-day moving average at $315.41. It might light a fire under Congress to ban dual share classes which keep Mark Zuckerberg in control no matter what happens. For good measure, all of (FB)’s apps suffered their biggest global hack ever.

OPEC Cuts a Deal with Russia. They maintained the existing quota increases rather than boosting them to take advantage of high prices. Texas Tea soared.

My Ten-Year View

When we come out the other side of pandemic, we will be perfectly poised to launch into my new American Golden Age, or the next Roaring Twenties. With interest rates still at zero, oil cheap, there will be no reason not to. The Dow Average will rise by 800% to 240,000 or more in the coming decade. The American coming out the other side of the pandemic will be far more efficient and profitable than the old. Dow 240,000 here we come!


My Mad Hedge Global Trading Dispatch saw a heroic +5.94% gain so far in October. My 2021 year-to-date performance soared to 85.54%. The Dow Average was up 13.5% so far in 2021.

Figuring that we are either at or close to a market bottom, and being a man of my convictions, I am 90% invested in financial stocks. Those include (MS), (GS), (JPM), (BLK), (BRKB), (BAC), and (C). In for a penny, in for a pound. I am also 10% invested in the (SPY). They all took off like a scalded chimp.

A quick trip by the Volatility Index (VIX) to $29 and a rapid 45 basis point leap in ten-year US Treasury bond yields gave us the entry point for all of these positions.

That brings my 12-year total return to 508.09%, some 2.00 times the S&P 500 (SPX) over the same period. My 12-year average annualized return now stands at an unbelievable 42.93%, easily the highest in the industry.

My trailing one-year return popped back to positively eye-popping 116.72%. I truly have to pinch myself when I see numbers like this. I bet many of you are making the biggest money of your long lives.

We need to keep an eye on the number of US Coronavirus cases at 44.5 million and rising quickly and deaths topping 713,000, which you can find here.

The coming week will be slow on the data front.

On Monday, October 11 at 10:00 AM, the bond market is closed for Columbus Day. Why, I’ll never know.

On Tuesday, October 12 at 8:00 AM, the US Consumer Inflation Expectations are out. Fastenal reports earnings.

On Wednesday, October 13 at 8:30 AM, US Core Inflation is published. The FOMC Minutes are out at 2:00 PM EST. Bank of America (BAC), (Morgan Stanley), and Citigroup (C) earnings are out, all current Mad Hedge holdings.

On Thursday, October 14 at 8:30 AM, Weekly Jobless Claims are announced. We also get the Producer Price Index.

On Friday, October 15 at 8:30 AM, we learn Retail Sales for September. Goldman Sachs earnings are out, another Mad Hedge favorite. At 2:00 PM, the Baker Hughes Oil Rig Count is disclosed.

As for me, one of the many benefits of being married to a British Airways senior stewardess is that you get to visit some pretty obscure parts of the world. In the 1970s, that meant going first class for free with an open bar, and sometimes in the cockpit jump seat.

To extend our 1977 honeymoon, Kyoko agreed to an extra round trip for BA from Hong Kong to Colombo in Sri Lanka. That left me on my own for a week in the former British crown colony of Ceylon.

I rented an antiquated left-hand drive stick shift Vauxhall and drove around the island nation counterclockwise. I only drove during the day in army convoys to avoid terrorist attacks from the Tamil Tigers. The scenery included endless verdant tea field, pristine beaches, and wild elephants and monkeys.

My eventual destination was the 1,500-year-old Sigiriya Rock Fort in the middle of the island which stood 600 feet above the surrounding jungle. I was nearly at the top when I thought I found a shortcut. I jumped over a wall and suddenly found myself up to my armpits in fresh bat shit.

That cut my visit short, and I headed for a nearby river to wash off. But the smell stayed with me for weeks.

Before Kyoko took off for Hong Kong in her Vickers Viscount, she asked me if she should bring anything back. I heard that McDonald’s has just opened a stand there, so I asked her to bring back two Big Macs.

She dutifully showed up in the hotel restaurant the following week with the telltale paper back in hand. I gave them to the waiter and asked him to heat them up. He returned shortly with the burgers on plates surrounded by some elaborate garnish. It was a real work of art.

Suddenly, every hand in the restaurant shot up. They all wanted to order the same dish, even though the nearest stand was 2,494 miles away.

We continued our around-the-world honeymoon to a beach vacation in the Seychelles where we just missed a coup d’état, a safari in Kenya, apartheid South Africa, London, San Francisco, and finally back to Tokyo. It was the honeymoon of a lifetime.

Kyoko passed away in 2020 from breast cancer at the age of 50, well before her time.


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Sigiriya Rock Fort
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Kyoko
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Quote of the Day“There is one peculiarity about mass psychology in that when you are in a bubble, you can't see it. Bubbles are invisible when you are inside the bubble,” said the charming Jim Dines of The Dines Letter.

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This is not a solicitation to buy or sell securities
The Mad Hedge Fund Trader is not an Investment advisor
For full disclosures click here at:

http://www.madhedgefundtrader.com/disclosures

The "Diary of a Mad Hedge Fund Trader"(TM)
and the "Mad Hedge Fund Trader" (TM)
are protected by the United States Patent and Trademark Office
The "Diary of the Mad Hedge Fund Trader" (C)
is protected by the United States Copyright Office


Futures trading involves a high degree of risk and may not be suitable for everyone.[FONT=&quot][/FONT]
 

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Bill Gates-backed ESS — which makes giant batteries out of iron, salt and water — starts trading
https://www.cnbc.com/2021/10/11/ess-battery-company-backed-by-bill-gates-softbank-opens-on-nyse.html

9.00 and change today..worth watching?

https://www.cnbc.com/quotes/GWH
What a freaking day! +128%
Closed @ 23.80..:103631605






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Global Market Comments
October 12, 2021
Fiat Lux
Featured Trade:
(ON THE AIR WITH CASEY STUBBS),
(HOW TO HANDLE THE FRIDAY, OCTOBER 15 OPTIONS EXPIRATION),
(SPY), (GS), (MS), HPM), (BAC), (BLK),
(UNP), (TLT), (C), (BAC), (BRKB)
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On the Air with Casey StubbsI managed to catch up with my buddy, Casey Stubbs, the other day. Casey assembles trading talent from all over the country with his “How to Trade It” podcasts, and my turn was up.

Am I the most interesting person Casey ever met?

Over 30 minutes, we discussed some of my favorite trading tips, investment strategies, and tricks of the trade. I touched upon how I got started in the markets a half-century ago and some of my early trading adventures. He couldn’t resist delving into my long, varied, and iconoclastic past, and I mention some of my greatest trades of all time.

Please enjoy. To access the podcast, please visit this link.


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Podcaster Casey Stubbs



How to Handle the Friday, October 15 Options ExpirationFollowers of the Mad Hedge Fund Trader alert service have the good fortune to own deep-in-the-money options positions that expire on Friday, October 15, and I just want to explain to the newbies how to best maximize their profits.

These involve the:

(SPY) 10/$410-$420 call spread 10.00%
(GS) 10/$320-$330 call spread 10.00%
(JPM) 10/$130-$140 call spread 10.00%
(BLK) 10/$770-$790 call spread 10.00%
(MS) 10/$85-$90 call spread 10.00%
(BRKB) 10/$255-$265 call spread 10.00%
(C) 10/$62-$65 call spread 10.00%

Provided that we don’t have another 2,000-point move down in the market this week, these positions should expire at their maximum profit points.

So far, so good.

I’ll do the math for you on our deepest in-the-money position, the Goldman Sachs (GS) October 15 $320-$330 vertical bull call spread, which I most certainly will run into expiration. Your profit can be calculated as follows:

Profit: $10.00 expiration value - $8.50 cost = $1.50 net profit

(11 contracts X 100 contracts per option X $1.50 profit per options)

= $1,650 or 17.65% in 24 trading days.

Many of you have already emailed me asking what to do with these winning positions.

The answer is very simple. You take your left hand, grab your right wrist, pull it behind your neck, and pat yourself on the back for a job well done.

You don’t have to do anything.

Your broker (are they still called that?) will automatically use your long position to cover your short position, canceling out the total holdings.

The entire profit will be credited to your account on Monday morning, October 18 and the margin freed up.

Some firms charge you a modest $10 or $15 fee for performing this service.

If you don’t see the cash show up in your account on Monday, get on the blower immediately and find it.

Although the expiration process is now supposed to be fully automated, occasionally machines do make mistakes. Better to sort out any confusion before losses ensue.

If you want to wimp out and close the position before the expiration, it may be expensive to do so. You can probably unload them pennies below their maximum expiration value.

Keep in mind that the liquidity in the options market understandably disappears, and the spreads substantially widen, when a security has only hours, or minutes until expiration on Friday, October 15. So, if you plan to exit, do so well before the final expiration at the Friday market close.

This is known in the trade as the “expiration risk.”

One way or the other, I’m sure you’ll do OK, as long as I am looking over your shoulder, as I will be, always. Think of me as your trading guardian angel.

I am going to hang back and wait for good entry points before jumping back in. It’s all about keeping that “Buy low, sell high” thing going.

I’m looking to cherry-pick my new positions going into the next month-end.

Take your winnings and go out and buy yourself a well-earned dinner. Just make sure it’s take-out. I want you to stick around.

Well done, and on to the next trade.


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You Can’t Do Enough Research


Quote of the Day“The stock market is not expensive at 0.25% Fed funds and 1.68% government bonds,” said my old investor and mentor Leon Cooperman of Omega Advisors.

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This is not a solicitation to buy or sell securities
The Mad Hedge Fund Trader is not an Investment advisor
For full disclosures click here at:

http://www.madhedgefundtrader.com/disclosures

The "Diary of a Mad Hedge Fund Trader"(TM)
and the "Mad Hedge Fund Trader" (TM)
are protected by the United States Patent and Trademark Office
The "Diary of the Mad Hedge Fund Trader" (C)
is protected by the United States Copyright Office
 

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Messages
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October 13, 2021

Good morning. JPMorgan Chase just kicked off earnings season by beating expectations for quarterly profits, setting an optimistic tone as other companies prepare to open their books. Can they follow suit? (Was this newsletter forwarded to you? Sign up here.)


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Getting vaccinated in Texas, where mandates are contentious.Matthew Busch for The New York Times


[h=2]Vaccine politics[/h]

President Biden’s push for large employers to mandate coronavirus vaccinations took another step toward becoming official yesterday: OSHA submitted the initial text of its emergency temporary standard to the Office of Management and Budget. From there, it still needs to go through an interagency review process, which could take weeks. Many companies say they have been waiting for the official OSHA standard to come out before announcing vaccine mandates, despite pressure from the White House to act.

In the meantime, vaccine mandates are facing growing resistance in states whose leaders oppose such requirements and other pandemic restrictions. On Monday, Gov. Greg Abbott of Texas issued an executive order banning private employers from mandating coronavirus vaccines. Yesterday in Florida, the state’s health department fined Leon County, which encompasses Tallahassee, for violating a state ban on “vaccine passports.”

State-level complications come as companies juggle two sets of federal mandates: the rule requiring all federal contractors to be fully vaccinated by Dec. 8 — the text of which has already been released — and the rule requiring all companies with more than 100 workers to be fully vaccinated or submit to weekly testing, which OSHA has now submitted for approval.


[h=3]ADVERTISEMENT[/h]

Legal experts say that state actions do not override Biden’s order. “Texas has just set itself up for a grand political show, but not a potentially legally sound initiative to stop all vaccine mandates,” James Hodge, the director of the Center for Public Health Law and Policy at Arizona State University, told The Times. That said, for companies wary of vaccine mandates, perhaps because they fear that workers may quit, the Texas order could provide cover to delay an announcement.

Several big companies said they would defy the Texas order, including American Airlines and Southwest Airlines, which are based in the state. Boeing, which has offices in Texas, announced a vaccine mandate yesterday. A spokesperson for Shell, which requires offshore workers in the Gulf of Mexico to be vaccinated by January, told DealBook the company was evaluating the governor’s order.

“The question for any business leader is: What do you want to do to save more lives in your companies?” Jen Psaki, the White House press secretary, said yesterday at a briefing, emphasizing the Biden administration’s message that vaccine mandates are good for business. “Our intention is to implement and continue to work to implement these requirements across the country,” she said, “including in the states where there are attempts to oppose them.”

[h=3]HERE’S WHAT’S HAPPENING[/h]

The U.S. opens its borders to Mexico and Canada. Fully vaccinated travelers will be allowed to cross America’s land borders starting in November. The lifting of the ban, imposed in March 2020, will effectively mark the reopening of the United States to tourism, signaling a new phase in the recovery.


[h=3]ADVERTISEMENT[/h]

Policymakers nervously watch inflation data. A key reading on consumer prices today is expected to show that inflation remains historically high, a worry for officials at the Fed and the White House.

The global chip shortage takes a bite out of Apple. The tech giant’s production targets for the new iPhone 13 could fall short by as many as 10 million units, according to Bloomberg. Analysts warn that long lead times for semiconductors could persist well into 2022.

A big deal in the world of corporate comms. WPP’s Finsbury Glover Hering is buying Sard Verbinnen, combining two of the most well-known M.&A. and crisis communications firms. The new firm will have roughly 1,000 employees and $330 million in revenue. Employees will own about 40 percent of the group, while Sard’s significant minority investor, Golden Gate Capital, will retain a stake.

William Shatner heads to space. The actor famous for playing Captain Kirk on “Star Trek” will be a passenger on the second flight by Blue Origin, Jeff Bezos’s space tourism company. Shatner, 90, who has also recorded 10 albums, said he planned to release a song about his trip.


[h=3]ADVERTISEMENT[/h]


[h=2]That ’70s shadow[/h]

As the pandemic’s initial economic shock recedes, many worry that the next stage of the recovery could be messy. This week, both the I.M.F. and Goldman Sachs cut their estimates of this year’s economic growth, with the persistence of the coronavirus and supply chain disruptions weighing on the outlook.

The biggest worry is a recovery-killing bout of stagflation — the toxic mix of rising prices and sluggish growth that bedeviled the U.S. in the second half of the 1970s, The Times’s Matt Phillips reports. Indeed, some of what’s happening today seems like a flashback:


  • Prices are rising at their fastest rate in decades, and not abating like many thought they would.
  • Energy prices have recently surged, as oil-producing countries restrict supplies. “Historically, stagflation has often been accompanied by oil shocks,” said Jill Carey Hall, a stock market analyst at BofA Securities.
  • September’s disappointing job growth, the second month in a row that badly missed expectations, suggests that a slowdown may have already started.

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But the market doesn’t appear to be pricing in a 1970s rerun. Stocks have generally traded at lower valuations during times of rising inflation, like in the latter half of the 1970s. Today, the market’s average price-to-earnings ratio is not far off the levels reached at the height of dot-com mania. Keeping that up relies on continued strong earnings growth. Companies like FedEx, Nike, CarMax and Bed Bath & Beyond saw their shares fall in recent weeks after releasing disappointing quarterly reports.

“People are going to be further disappointed,” said Mike Wilson, the chief U.S. equity strategist at Morgan Stanley. “Even if the economy is OK, it may not translate into the kinds of earnings that people are expecting.”


[h=2]“You see oil majors feeling the heat. But private equity is quietly picking up the dregs, perpetuating operations of the least desirable assets.”[/h]

— Alyssa Giachino of the Private Equity Stakeholder Project, a nonprofit behind a new report that shows private equity firms are among the biggest investors in fossil fuels, despite many of the firms trumpeting their sustainable investments.


[h=2]Exclusive: SoftBank bets on Vuori[/h]

SoftBank is investing $400 million in the activewear company Vuori, at a valuation of about $4 billion. The move into retail is noteworthy for SoftBank, which is known largely for investing in tech companies. The heady valuation reflects investors’ enthusiasm for direct-to-consumer brands.

The athleisure market got a major boost during the pandemic, as consumers bought comfortable clothes during lockdowns. Vuori competes with some formidable rivals in this market, including Lululemon, Outdoor Voices and Sweaty Betty. “One of the things that sets us apart is authenticity with a male demographic,” said Joe Kudla, Vuori’s C.E.O. The company was founded in 2015 and reached profitability two years later, he said.

Like other consumer start-ups that were born digital, Vuori is now expanding offline: It has nine retail stores, accounting for about 10 percent of sales. Over the next five years, it’s aiming for around 100 stores.

SoftBank’s investment came from a mutual connection. Kudla was introduced to Nagraj Kashyap, a managing partner at SoftBank Investment Advisers, through one of the company’s board members. SoftBank has experience with e-commerce, with investments in companies like Coupang. SoftBank, which invested in the start-up via its Vision Fund 2, saw Vuori as having a “tech mode and a brand mode going forward,” Kashyap said. Vuori is looking to grow in Western Europe and Asia, where Softbank’s connections could help.


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[h=2]Digital design for investors[/h]

Our online lives generate loads of data that companies use to nudge us toward doing things. But a prompt to listen to songs that you might like is different from pushing you to invest in a meme-stock frenzy. When it comes to algorithms and recommendation engines, it’s fair to expect more from a finance app than a music program, the S.E.C. chairman Gary Gensler argued in a speech yesterday.

“When do these design elements and psychological nudges cross the line and become recommendations?” he asked. The answer “might change the nature of the platform’s obligations under the securities laws,” he said, highlighting the tension that finance firms face in harnessing data collected from users. A finance app’s “legal duties may conflict with such platforms’ ability to optimize for their own revenue,” Gensler said.

This isn’t a hypothetical debate. The S.E.C. recently requested comment on the use of new technologies by financial industry firms. In response, the University of Miami School of Law’s Investor Rights Clinic reported “a sharp increase” in clients who suffered losses on digital platforms using gamification, predictive data analytics and behavioral prompts. People “express confusion as to the reason their trusted institution would promote high-risk strategies,” it said.

What does Robinhood think? The trading app with more than 20 million customer accounts noted in its response to the S.E.C. that a majority of its users are new to investing. “We believe that this is unequivocally a good thing,” the company wrote, arguing that its digital features help promote financial literacy and don’t explicitly recommend to buying or selling securities. In March, it removed a controversial digital confetti feature that was criticized for gamifying trading.

Gensler and Robinhood are on the same page, in part. The regulator said new technologies have broadened access to the markets and brought “a lot of good.” But Gensler said that updates to the commission’s rules may be needed to address the nature of digital nudges on trading platforms.


Want to share The New York Times with your friends and family? Invite them to enjoy unlimited digital access to our journalism with this special offer.

[h=3]THE SPEED READ[/h]

Deals


  • A consortium led by K.K.R. is nearing a $1.1 billion deal to acquire a song catalog from the indie music company Kobalt, which includes rights to hits by Lorde and The Weeknd. (FT)
  • The Trump Organization is in advanced discussions to sell its Washington, D.C., hotel to CGI Merchant Group, whose partners include the retired baseball star Alex Rodriguez. (WSJ)
  • Coinbase is starting a marketplace for nonfungible tokens and partnering with United Masters, a music distributor, to offer artists the option to be paid in cryptocurrency. (CNBC, Insider)

Policy


  • BlackRock’s Larry Fink writes: “Rich Countries Must Bear the Cost if We Can Ever Hope to Achieve a Net-Zero World.” (Times Opinion)
  • The first electronic cigarette has been authorized for sale in the U.S. (NYT)
  • The House gave final approval to legislation that would raise the debt ceiling until early December. (NYT)
  • The S.E.C. is investigating whether banks are allowing employees to communicate outside of monitored channels. (Reuters)

Best of the rest


  • Can Jane Fraser fix Citigroup? (Bloomberg Businessweek)
  • “Hundreds of Police Officers Have Died From Covid. Vaccines Remain a Hard Sell.” (NYT)
  • These are the 50 American restaurants that The Times’s food desk is most excited about. (NYT)
  • How Slack has upended the workplace. (The Atlantic)
  • Hasbro’s longtime C.E.O. Brian Goldner, who led a transformation of the toy company, has died at 58, days after stepping down for health reasons. (NYT)


Anna Schaverien contributed reporting.

Thanks for reading! We’ll see you tomorrow.

We’d like your feedback. Please email thoughts and suggestions to dealbook@nytimes.com.


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Ready, set, earnings!
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Keep an eye on loan growth at JPMorgan (JPM) as the U.S. bank kicks off the Q3 earnings season today. Supply chain problems could help boost the multiple as companies need more revolvers to increase their working capital. Credit quality will also be in focus, as well as how an increasing amount of "buy now, pay later" options is affecting JPMorgan's credit card portfolio, and whether dealmaking boosted advisory fees for its investment bank.

Key metrics: Analysts expect the bank to report a net interest margin of 1.64%, down from 1.82% a year ago, though it's hoping that number has seen the bottom given the rise in Treasury yields. At the beginning of the year, JPMorgan has also guided for $55B in net interest income for 2021, but on a Q2 earnings call, management cut that guidance to $52.5B.

Fast forward to September... Marianne Lake, co-CEO of JPMorgan's consumer and community banking division, said at a conference that prepayment rates - while still elevated - are no longer growing like they were and that management expects the NII guidance of $52.5B to hold up. Lake also provided some guidance, saying that in the division's markets business, the bank expects revenue to decline ~10% from Q2 and Y/Y, which is not a huge surprise because, at some point, activity had to normalize.

Market movement: While trading on earnings announcements is a tricky play, consensus EPS and revenue estimates are $3.00 (+2.7% Y/Y) and $29.63B (+1.6% Y/Y), respectively. Over the last four quarters, JPMorgan has sold off immediately following earnings despite some strong numbers. For those looking for a good entry point, keep in mind that the stock is up 12% over the past quarter and usually finds its footing in the week or two after earnings.



Data
A lot to watch
The major averages fell for the third straight session on Tuesday, and there is no shortage of "headwinds out there, especially as the threat of slower growth looms large," said Chris Larkin, managing director of trading at E*TRADE Financial. Starting today, traders will be "looking for any and all indications of guidance" as the Q3 earnings season kicks off. In terms of actual numbers, earnings growth is expected to climb about 30% Y/Y this quarter following a 96.3% expansion in Q2, according to Refinitiv.

Not the only concern: The consumer inflation report for September will be released today at 8:30 a.m. ET. The figure has been coming in at over 5% since June (don't worry it's transitory) and the latest number is anticipated to flare up once again. Economists expect to see a rise of 0.3%, or a 5.3% annualized rate, but even excluding volatile food and energy, core CPI is still forecast to rise 0.3%, or 4% annualized.

Meanwhile, the IMF is sounding the alarm on price pressures, saying the global economy is entering a phase of inflationary risk. It even called on central banks to be "very, very vigilant" and take early action on tightening policy should inflation prove persistent. The fund also trimmed its 2021 global economic growth forecast by 0.1 percentage point to 5.9% vs. its July forecast, citing the effect of supply disruptions in advanced economies and worsening pandemic dynamics in developing countries.

Other data: Coming off the weak nonfarm-payrolls numbers on Friday, the Labor Department's latest JOLTS report yesterday showed that 4.3M workers quit their positions in August. The record pace (highest since December 2000) continues a trend seen throughout the year, with hotel, restaurant and retail employees quitting in droves. The FOMC will also release the minutes from its September meeting at 2 p.m. ET, giving broader clues about the timeline surrounding the central bank's tapering plans. (4 comments)



Communicated
Inflation: Between The Fed’s Rock And The Economy’s Hard Place
While Chairman Powell continues to stall, the rise in the cost of goods is undercutting the administration’s hope for a continued robust economy. With no room for error, the Fed is now trapped as it tries to tame the inflation beast. This leaves your portfolio caught between a rock and a hard place. The good news is you have a chance to soften the blow and come out ahead by making some key moves today…Continue Reading

Trending
Coinbase NFT
Diversifying beyond cryptocurrency, Coinbase Global (COIN) is moving into the non-fungible token space. It's aiming to create a peer-to-peer marketplace that's intended to make "minting, purchasing, showcasing, and discovering NFTs easier than ever," according to the company's blog. "Just as Coinbase helped millions of people access Bitcoin for the first time in an easy and trusted way - we want to do the same for the NFTs," noted Sanchan Saxena, VP of Product.

What's an NFT again? It's a type of cryptocurrency - usually run on Ethereum blockchain - that's used to represent a unique asset and is valued as collectors' items. They are usually art, but can also be a meme, GIFs, songs, videos or items in video games. NFTs work like other speculative assets, where buyers hope that the value of it goes up, so it can be sold for a profit.

Coinbase's marketplace will help artists maintain creative control through decentralized contracts and metadata transparency. While the firm didn't say when Coinbase NFT will start, users can join a waitlist for early access to the platform, which will initially support Ethereum-based ERC-721 and ERC-155 standards and "multichain support planned soon after." The offering could also offer a new revenue stream after Coinbase shelved crypto lending plans last month due to regulatory pressure.

Stats: According to DappRadar, NFT sales exceeded $10B in the third quarter of 2021, marking a 704% increase from the previous quarter. (6 comments)




Energy
'Bumpy ride'
Many questions have surfaced in recent weeks over the pace of the energy transition as a power crunch takes shape across the globe. While many arguments are covering specific policy details or green efforts, all appear to be in agreement that the world is not spending enough on future energy needs. Some of those risks were detailed in the new World Energy Outlook from the IEA, which advises governments on energy policy.

Quote: "There is a looming risk of more turbulence for global energy markets," said IEA Executive Director Fatih Birol. "Spending on oil and natural gas has been depressed by price collapses in 2014-15 and again in 2020. As a result, it is geared towards a world of stagnant or even falling demand. If the supply side moves away from oil or gas before the world's consumers do, then the world could face periods of market tightness and volatility. Alternatively, if companies misread the speed of change and over-invest, then these assets risk under-performing or becoming stranded."

"The energy transition is not being handled properly," OPEC Secretary-General Mohammad Barkindo declared last week at the Energy Intelligence Forum. "And hence we are beginning to see the fallout." The fundamental problem has been the "hysteria" that has prompted a move away from fossil fuels, shrinking much-needed investment, even in developing countries. That being said, "we call on the leading polluters, the leading emitters" to pause and work on sustainable solutions when they gather for the November COP26 climate change summit in Glasgow, Scotland.

Outlook: Oil prices are up more than 60% in 2021, while U.S. natural gas prices have more than doubled this year. "At the same time, spending on clean energy transitions is far below what would be required to meet future needs in a sustainable way," the IEA added in the report, advocating for annual spending on clean energy to triple to $4T by the end of the decade in order to achieve net-zero emissions by 2050. Emissions can drop by 40% using technologies that pay for themselves, according to the IEA, though the majority of the investment (nearly 70%) would have to come from private developers and Wall Street. This could also create "huge economic opportunities" for clean energy technologies such as wind turbines, solar panels, fuel cells, electrolyzers and a new era of batteries.



In Asia, Japan -0.3%. Hong Kong +0.2%. China +0.4%. India +0.8%.
In Europe, at midday, London -0.1%. Paris +0.2%. Frankfurt +0.7%.
Futures at 6:20, Dow +0.1%. S&P +0.1%. Nasdaq +0.4%. Crude -0.7% at $80.07. Gold +0.7% at $1770.70. Bitcoin -4.2% at $64610.
Ten-year Treasury Yield -2 bps to 1.56%

Today's Economic Calendar
7:00 MBA Mortgage Applications
8:30 Consumer Price Index
10:00 Atlanta Fed's Business Inflation Expectations
1:00 PM Results of $24B, 30-Year Note Auction
2:00PM Treasury Statement
2:00 PM FOMC Minutes
3:30 PM Fed's Brainard Speech
8:00 PM Fed's Bowman: Monetary Policy and Economic Outlook

Companies reporting earnings today »


TOGETHER WITH
What else is happening...
Tobacco-flavored Vuse (NYSE:BTI) e-cigarette authorized by the FDA.

Netflix's (NASDAQ:NFLX) Squid Game success leads Baird to boost price target.

LG to reimburse General Motors (NYSE:GM) for majority of Bolt EV recall costs.

Hasbro (NASDAQ:HAS) announces CEO death days after he took a medical leave.

EU may expand probe into Nvidia's (NASDAQ:NVDA) $54B ARM (ARMHF) bid.

Moderna (NASDAQ:MRNA) draws muted response from FDA for COVID booster shot.

Boeing (NYSE:BA) to require COVID vaccinations for 125K U.S. employees.

Report: Apple (NASDAQ:AAPL) set to cut iPhone 13 production due to chip shortages.

Jack's back! Alibaba (NYSE:BABA) chairman makes appearance in Hong Kong.

S&P Global (NYSE:SPGI), IHS Markit (NYSE:INFO) $44B deal to get EU antitrust approval?


Seeking More
Seeking Alpha’s Wall Street Breakfast Podcast

Seeking Alpha's Wall Street Breakfast podcast brings you all the news you need to know for your market day. Released by 8:00 AM ET each morning, it is a quick listen that you can put on as you get ready to start your working day.​





 

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[FONT=Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif]Global Market Comments
October 13, 2021
Fiat Lux
[/FONT]
[FONT=Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif]Featured Trade:[/FONT]​
(THE BRAVE NEW WORLD OF ONLINE RETAILING),
(SNAP), (GPRO), (APRN), (SFIX)
[FONT=Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif]
mti-pos-33.jpg
[/FONT]

The Brave New World of Online Retailing[FONT=Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif]I was flying on first class flight on Virgin America from New York to San Francisco last year, and all I can say is that you meet the most interesting people in first class.[/FONT]

[FONT=Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif]The woman sitting next to me was dark-haired, rail-thin, elegantly dressed, and utterly gorgeous. She addressed the flight attendant in a heavy Italian accent.[/FONT]

[FONT=Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif]I hadn’t been to the former Roman empire since the summer, so I thought I would give my Italian a workout.[/FONT]

[FONT=Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif]What I learned was amazing and opened up nothing less than a peek into the future of retailing.[/FONT]

[FONT=Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif]I am always on the lookout for the next “big thing” than can generate a great [/FONT]Trade Alert[FONT=Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif], and suddenly here was a golden opportunity[/FONT]

[FONT=Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif]It turned out that the woman was a senior executive with the fashion house Prada, based in Milan. Why was a fashion executive flying to a city where the hoodie and torn designer jeans were the primary means of dress?[/FONT]

[FONT=Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif]She was flying halfway around the world to develop a relationship with Stitch Fix (SFIX), the hottest new concept in online apparel retail.[/FONT]

[FONT=Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif]The fact that major companies were flying people in from Europe to check out a small startup said a lot right there.[/FONT]

[FONT=Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif]The company’s business model is very simple, if not brave.[/FONT]

[FONT=Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif]Consumers fill out a personal profile that includes every conceivable measurement, preference, and lifestyle. A personal stylist is then assigned to you who mails you a monthly box of items they think you would like.[/FONT]

[FONT=Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif]For this service, you are charged a “stylist” fee of $20, which can then be applied as a credit towards any purchases.[/FONT]

[FONT=Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif]You simply buy the items that appeal and mail the rest back. An artificial intelligence-driven algorithm records your picks and returns and then predicts what you are most likely to buy next time.[/FONT]

[FONT=Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif]After several of these cycles, the algorithm knows what you like better than you do and will even mail you special offerings at a discount.[/FONT]

[FONT=Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif]Along the way, Stitch Fix will introduce you to styles and brands that you never would have thought of. In order words, it does all the thinking for you.[/FONT]

[FONT=Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif]The company has already clocked $1 billion in revenues in 2017 and is on an exponential growth trajectory.[/FONT]

[FONT=Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif]Stitch Fix boasts an operating gross margin of 44%, well in excess of traditional retailers like Macy’s (M), Kohl’s (KSS), The Gap (GPS), and JC Penny (JCP).[/FONT]

[FONT=Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif]Originally targeting Millennials, it quickly learned that its real market was with middle-aged professional women who don’t have time to shop.[/FONT]

[FONT=Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif]It is already marketing 700 brands and is working to establish its own brands where the real margins are.[/FONT]

[FONT=Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif]Some 95% of the firm’s employees are women.[/FONT]

[FONT=Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif]The recent history of tech IPOs has not been great ((SNAP), (GPRO), (APRN), etc.). However, given the current online retail explosion, I have great hopes for (SFIX).[/FONT]

[FONT=Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif]Just to have some fun, I filled out a profile but listed my age as 25. I can’t wait to see what they send me.[/FONT]

[FONT=Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif]Hopefully, I won’t blow up their algorithm.[/FONT]

[FONT=Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif]To place your first order with Stitchfix, please visit their website by clicking [/FONT]here.

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snap-oct13.png


Quote of the Day“A man who is the master of patience is the master of everything else,” said George Saville, a professional soccer player.

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The Mad Hedge Fund Trader is not an Investment advisor
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The "Diary of a Mad Hedge Fund Trader"(TM)
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October 14, 2021

Good morning. (Was this newsletter forwarded to you? Sign up here.)


merlin_196256526_0516135c-938e-4026-8d52-e5ed44a4e67a-articleLarge.jpg
The Port of Los Angeles will start operating around the clock to help ease supply issues, which have stoked inflation.Mike Blake/Reuters


[h=2]Prices and policy[/h]

Consumer prices rose more than economists expected last month, new numbers show, on top of an already high August reading. While a jump in prices was expected as the economy recovered from the pandemic shock, persistently high inflation is complicating plans for both the Fed and the White House, who face pressure to act so that price gains don’t become a permanent fixture.

Americans are paying more for dinner, fuel and housing, and wage gains, while decent, aren’t keeping up. Hopes that a spike in prices would quickly fade — that pandemic-induced inflation would be “transitory,” to use the economic lingo — are being challenged by rising prices for a wide range of items: Meat rose by nearly 13 percent in the year to September, gasoline was up 42 percent and rent rose by more than 3 percent (double the rate six months ago).

14db-inflation-articleLarge.png

What it means for the Fed: As the central bank prepares to remove emergency stimulus measures to support the economy, sustained inflation could force the Fed to move faster than it would like, before the labor market is fully healed. In newly released minutes from their latest policymaking meeting, Fed officials appear split, with “various” members arguing that interest rates should stay near zero for a couple of years, while “a number” said that rates would need to go up next year, with inflation most “likely to remain elevated in 2022 with risks to the upside.” A recent Fed survey suggests that consumer expectations for inflation are running at historic highs.


[h=3]ADVERTISEMENT[/h]

What it means for the White House: The tricky task of passing two enormous spending packages is made harder as opponents argue that the bills could worsen inflation. Fixing the supply chain snarls that are behind some of the price pressures has become a priority, with President Biden announcing yesterday that the Port of Los Angeles will operate around the clock and that major companies including FedEx, UPS and Walmart will expand their working hours. But it’s not clear how much those efforts can help because the blockages stretch up and down supply chains, from foreign harbors to American railyards and warehouses.

The most visible policy effect of high inflation is on Social Security. The Social Security Administration said yesterday that it would raise benefits 5.9 percent in 2022, the biggest cost-of-living adjustment in the past 40 years. “You’re glad that you get a 5.9 percent increase,” said Nancy Altman, the president of Social Security Works, an advocacy group, “but it doesn’t feel like you’re getting 5.9 percent when all of your other costs are going up much higher.”

[h=3]HERE’S WHAT’S HAPPENING[/h]

Thousands of John Deere workers go on strike. Some 10,000 workers at the agriculture equipment maker’s facilities primarily in Iowa and Illinois went on strike early this morning after rejecting a contract proposal that union negotiators had reached with the company. As employers grapple with labor shortages, workers across the country appear more willing to strike, as at Kellogg and Nabisco.

More big banks report bumper earnings. Bank of America, Morgan Stanleyand Wells Fargo beat expectations for their latest quarterly earnings. This follows a similar pattern at JPMorgan Chase, which reported yesterday, easing some worries about the strength of the economic recovery.


[h=3]ADVERTISEMENT[/h]

A study suggests that J&J vaccine recipients may fare better with a Moderna or Pfizer booster. The finding from a federal clinical trial, along with a mixed review from the F.D.A., is a blow to Johnson & Johnson’s case for approving a booster of its single-dose coronavirus vaccine. F.D.A. advisers meet today and tomorrow to decide on allowing J&J and Moderna to offer booster shots.

The S.E.C. is sued for its stance on proxy advisers. The National Association of Manufacturers took issue with the securities regulator for not enforcing a Trump-era rule that sought to rein in the firms that are hired by institutional investors to advise them on how to vote their shares. Some companies argue that proxy advisory firms distort shareholder votes, but a recent study found that the firms can lead to better corporate outcomes.

MindBody acquires ClassPass in a merger of exercise services. The combination of the two companies that help individuals find open exercise classes, and studios fill open spots, is a bet that people will soon return to gyms. Meanwhile, Tonal, a maker of connected fitness equipment, announced that the basketball star LeBron James has invested in the company, a bet that people will upgrade their home gyms.


[h=2]A duty to think of the big picture[/h]

The Labor Department proposed rule changes yesterday that would make it easier for retirement plans to add investment options based on environmental, social and governance, or E.S.G., considerations.


[h=3]ADVERTISEMENT[/h]

Reversing a Trump-era policy, the proposal not only permits pension plan administrators from considering these factors, but it may make it their legal duty to do so, especially as the economic consequences of climate change continue to emerge. The Biden administration’s regulations would also make it possible for E.S.G. funds to be the default setting upon enrollment, which the previous administration prohibited.

The existing rule appears to have a “chilling effect” on using E.S.G. factors to judge investments, said Marty Walsh, the labor secretary. “If these legal concerns were keeping fiduciaries on the sidelines, it could mean worse outcomes for workers and retirees,” Walsh said. E.S.G. factors are now incorporated in some $17 trillion worth of investments, or about one in three dollars under professional management. A small fraction of these investments are held by retirement plans, even as interest is rising fast, especially among younger investors.

Retirement plan overseers can’t sacrifice returns or take on greater risks in pursuit of E.S.G. objectives, according to the proposed new rule. But investment managers could consider these issues earlier in the analytical process than under the old rule.

Some investors have used E.S.G. factors in proxy fights with companies.Increasingly, shareholders have made environmental and social proposals at companies — and won. This year, such resolutions got an “eye-popping” amount of support. With even more money potentially unlocked to invest in these strategies, this trend is likely to continue.


[h=2]“I doubt we’ll be talking about supply chain stuff in a year. I just think that we’re focusing on it too much. It’s simply dampening a fairly good economy. It’s not reversing a fairly good economy.”[/h]

— Jamie Dimon of JPMorgan Chase on the bank’s latest earnings call.


[h=2]Piercing the veil of incarceration[/h]

Larry Miller, the chairman of Nike’s Jordan Brand, was living in a kind of prison even as he rose through the top ranks of business — at Campbell Soup, at Kraft Foods and at the N.B.A. He had harbored a secret for more than 50 years that he feared would destroy him: When he was 16, Miller shot and killed another teenager and was imprisoned.

Revealing his secret has been “a real freeing exercise.” Miller, 72, kept the truth from almost everyone, even some of his children, he told Sports Illustrated. Opening up about it, he said, could help change how others perceive people with criminal convictions.

Criminal justice has become a popular cause in boardrooms, with a wide range of companies — like JPMorgan Chase, Koch Industries, McDonald’s, Third Point and Walmart — joining initiatives to train and hire formerly incarcerated individuals who have paid their debt to society. Miller’s success in business, described in a book about his life that comes out next year, may persuade people to rethink redeemability, he said.

“It’s really about making sure that people understand that formerly incarcerated people can make a contribution,” Miller said. “And that a person’s mistake, or the worst mistake that they made in their life, shouldn’t control what happens with the rest of your life.”


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[h=2]Why ‘no jab, no job’ policies are rare in Britain[/h]

Starting next week, Blackstone will require employees who want to work at its London office to be vaccinated against the coronavirus, according to a memo seen by The Times. That means the American private equity giant is taking a much more forceful approach to vaccinations than many other businesses in Britain, Eshe Nelson and Lananh Nguyen write.

Data protection and employment discrimination laws make corporate vaccine mandates rare in Britain. In the U.S., it is increasingly common to require employees to be inoculated to remain in their jobs, with companies with more than 100 workers getting ahead of a rule by Biden that will apply to them. (United Airlines’ C.E.O., Scott Kirby, confirmed yesterday that 232 of its unvaccinated U.S. employees were “going through the termination process.”) Companies in Britain, by contrast, have been advised to encourage vaccination rather than enforce it. Collecting proof of vaccination is particularly charged because medical records have special protection under British privacy laws.

This highlights the challenge for international companies as they bring workers back to offices. In the U.S., Blackstone asked vaccinated deal makers to return to offices three months ago. In London, where more than 400 people work for the firm, working in the office remains voluntary, as does uploading proof of vaccination.


Want to share The New York Times with your friends and family? Invite them to enjoy unlimited digital access to our journalism with this special offer.

[h=3]THE SPEED READ[/h]

Deals


  • AvidXchange, a fintech firm backed by Mastercard and Peter Thiel, slipped in its first day of trading, ending with a market cap of $4.9 billion. (Bloomberg)
  • Tech investors have made more than $580 billion from listings and M.&A. deals so far this year. (FT)
  • The winemaker Winc is targeting a valuation of more than $260 million for its upcoming I.P.O. (Reuters)
  • The British payment processor SumUp is acquiring Fivestars of San Francisco as it expands into the U.S. to compete with Square and ******. (CNBC)

Policy


  • The Biden administration is planning to develop wind farms along nearly the entire U.S. coastline. (NYT)
  • The Bank of England has banned its policy-setting committee members from having private discussions with bankers. (FT)
  • The venture capital firm Andreessen Horowitz is shopping its ideas about crypto regulation around Washington. (CNBC)
  • The S.E.C. plans to break from its common practice of “no admit, no deny” settlements of civil enforcement actions. (WSJ)
  • The top federal auto safety regulator has questioned Tesla on its lack of a recall after an update to its driver-assistance software. (NYT)

Best of the rest


  • Jack Ma, the billionaire founder of Alibaba who has laid low during China’s tech crackdown, has reappeared in Hong Kong. (Reuters)
  • “The Most Important Global Meeting You’ve Probably Never Heard Of Is Now” (NYT)
  • Workers in China are sharing details of their hours in a spreadsheet to protest the country’s excessive work culture. (Bloomberg)
  • “How New York’s Skewed Property Tax Benefits the Rich” (Bloomberg Businessweek)
  • The “Star Trek” actor William Shatner, 90, became the world’s oldest space traveler after his trip aboard a Blue Origin rocket. (NYT)


Anna Schaverien contributed reporting.

Thanks for reading! We’ll see you tomorrow.

We’d like your feedback. Please email thoughts and suggestions to dealbook@nytimes.com.


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Andrew Ross Sorkin, Founder/Editor-at-Large, New York @andrewrsorkin
Jason Karaian, Editor, London @jkaraian
Sarah Kessler, Deputy Editor, Chicago @sarahfkessler
Stephen Gandel, News Editor, New York @stephengandel
Michael J. de la Merced, Reporter, London @m_delamerced
Lauren Hirsch, Reporter, New York @LaurenSHirsch
Ephrat Livni, Reporter, Washington D.C. @el72champs

 

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