wow great report and great read
finally a bright spot as far as something coming out of government that isn't full of crap and they lay it on hard
http://blog.heritage.org/wp-content/uploads/2009/07/7-7-09-housing-crisis-report.pdf
i like this snipet
As publicly traded corporations, the GSEs faced the obligation of all corporations – to
maximize the value of shareholders’ equity. This meant seeking out profitable
opportunities to invest in housing and, to the maximum extent possible, pushing the
envelope of innovation in mortgage finance to compete for market share. However,
unlike any other publicly traded corporation, Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac also answered
in a very direct way to the federal government and elected officials in a manner
reminiscent of the “crony capitalism” of countries such as Russia or China, which
preserve a large state-owned enterprise sector. Fannie and Freddie answered to the
Department of Housing and Urban Development (“HUD”), which set quotas for GSE
investment in affordable housing, as well as to Congress and the White House, which
sought to use them as vehicles to advance the politically popular goal of increasing the
national homeownership rate.
this snipet is for you right dubya/palin/neocon supporters
its not just a lefty problem
Congress granted HUD the authority to adjust these three
affordable housing quotas for the GSEs over time, allowing both Democratic
and
Republican Administrations to consistently make campaign promises to boost
homeownership through government intervention in the market. Consequently, under
both the Clinton and Bush Administrations, HUD dramatically increased these quotas,
which r
eached their zenith when the Bush Administration raised them to 56 percent, 27
percent and 39 percent, respectively.
another
When Congressman Jim Leach (R-IA) proposed assessing a fee on the GSEs to offset the
federal subsidy they receive on their cost of borrowing, “it took just twelve hours for
Fannie to blow the idea out of the water.” Fannie Mae also forced then-Treasury
Secretary Larry Summers to “tone down” a report that was originally going to criticize
the cozy relationship between the federal government and the GSEs.43 When
Congressman Paul Ryan (R-WI) sought to increase regulation of the GSEs, Fannie Mae
sent lobbyists to harass him in his Wisconsin congressional district, going so far as to call
his constituents and accuse him of seeking to increase mortgage rates, generating 6,000
angry responses to his office. When Ryan transferred to a committee without direct
oversight of the GSEs, Fannie CEO Raines sent him a “congratulatory” note. “He meant
good riddance,” said Ryan.44 When Congressman Christopher Shays (R-CT) introduced
legislation to end the GSEs’ unique exemption from SEC registration, he “had lobbyists
literally barging into my room,” while Fannie CEO Raines reportedly called the
lawmaker to ask, “What the hell have [you] done?” The GSEs retaliated by ending their
home-buying forums in Shays’ congressional district in an attempt to hurt him
politically.45 Congressman Cliff Stearns (R-FL), who scheduled hearings on Freddie
Mac’s use of improper accounting procedures in 2004, had his jurisdiction over the GSEs
stripped by House Speaker Dennis Hastert (R-IL), who assigned the task to Michael
Oxley (R-OH), for whom Freddie Mac held at least 19 campaign fundraisers.46 47
Just as the perils of opposing the vested interests of the affordable lending coalition were
rife, so the rewards for supporting them were lucrative. From 1998 to 2008, GSE
employees contributed nearly $15 million to the campaigns of dozens of Members of
Congress on key committees responsible for oversight of Fannie and Freddie.48 At the
time federal regulators seized the insolvent companies, sitting Members of Congress had
received over $4.8 million in political contributions since 1989, with over $3 million of
that coming from the GSEs’ political action committees.
Of that total, 57 percent went to
Democrats, and 43 percent to Republicans.49 Not all of this fundraising was in
compliance with federal law. In 2006, Freddie Mac paid the largest fine in Federal
Election Commission history – $3.8 million – for improperly using corporate resources to
hold 85 fundraisers for Members of Congress, raising a total of $1.7 million.50