Congressman Harold Ford was sworn in to represent the Ninth District of Tennessee in 1996 at age 26, and is now serving his fifth term in the House of Representatives. Ford sits on the House Budget Committee and the House Committee on Financial Services. He was re-elected in 2004 with 83% of the vote.
Ford has built a reputation as a solutions-oriented lawmaker who seeks to replace partisan politics with fresh ideas and a pragmatic approach to the challenges of the twenty-first century.
The New York Times Magazine reported that Ford "is helping lead the change [toward] a more centrist, pragmatic approach."
The Knoxville News Sentinel offered the following assessment: "A smart, articulate, politically tough and wise beyond his years, Ford has forged a record as a moderate who weighs legislation carefully based on the issues involved, not based on ideology."
Ford is a member of the House Budget Committee, which shapes the broad outlines of the federal budget. "In this new century, America is confronting challenges on many fronts," Ford says. "Our generation has been called upon to fight terrorism, defend our homeland, and expand democracy abroad. At the same time, too many Americans do not have access to good jobs, first-rate education, or quality health care. These are urgent challenges, but there is no doubt America can meet them. We must rise to the task without passing on the burden and the debt to future generations."
With American troops fighting in Iraq, Afghanistan and in the global war on terror, Congressman Ford has made national security issues a top priority. As a member of the House Budget Committee, he has consistently worked to give our nation’s soldiers, sailors, airmen and Marines the resources they need to protect our national security.
In September, 2004, Ford was appointed by the Joint Forces Command – one of the nine combatant commands charged with maintaining the security and defense of the U.S. – to serve on the commander’s Transformation Advisory Group (TAG). The TAG is a group of political, military and academic leaders who are working with the Department of Defense’s civilian and military leadership to transform the armed forces to meet existing and new national security threats. “New threats necessitate a profound rethinking of how our war-fighting capability is shaped and pursued. At a time when the nation is at war, it is vital for the service branches to work in integrated, collaborative and innovative ways to meet these new threats,” Ford says.
Ford traveled to Afghanistan and Central Asia in March of 2002 to visit American military bases and meet with the new government. "In Afghanistan as well as Iraq," Ford says, "a long-term commitment is needed to build institutions of democracy and ensure that these countries no longer harbor terrorism." Ford worked with Republicans and Democrats to craft a resolution supporting diplomatic efforts to disarm Saddam Hussein's Iraqi regime and authorizing the threat of military force. He has emphasized the importance of strengthening America's alliances and working with the international community to address security threats.
In 2002, Ford teamed up with Rep. Tom Osborne (R-NE) to author the "Call to Service Act," a bill to expand opportunities for Americans to perform national and community service. "The 9/11 terrorist attacks against the United States created a groundswell of patriotism," Ford explains. "The Call to Service Act will harness the spirit of national service in the effort to strengthen our communities and defend our nation." The bill calls for a fivefold increase in national and community service programs, with half of the new volunteer opportunities dedicated to tasks related to homeland security. The Call to Service Act also called for a new short-term military enlistment option, a provision which became law in the Defense Authorization Act of 2002.
Ford also serves on the House Financial Services Committee. "Financial markets have become truly global," Ford says. "The Financial Services Committee must lead the way in reshaping government policy to fit this new reality. Another challenge is working to strengthen communities by expanding homeownership and affordable housing. Finally, in an economy where access to credit and capital are increasingly important, we must lower the barriers to opportunity and bring more Americans into the circle of prosperity."
To this end, Ford introduced the "Consumer Credit Empowerment Act," a bill intended to help consumers better understand the credit reporting system, their credit rating, and how to remain a safe credit risk. The bill would give consumers access to their credit reports, free of charge, along with their credit scores and a clear explanation of how the score was computed. Consumers would be armed with the same access to information that lenders and creditors now enjoy, giving them the resources necessary to become better customers and investors.
Ford is also an advocate of increasing college opportunities. He authored the "Make College Affordable Act" to help working families meet the rising tuition costs. The bill called for a tax deduction for higher education expenses, including tuition, fees, room and board, as well as interest on student loans. The higher education deduction became law as part of the Economic Growth and Tax Relief Reconciliation Act of 2001.
According to the Memphis Commercial Appeal, Ford is a "lawmaker of influence [who has] exerted himself on issues beyond the reach of his committees." Ford was widely lauded for his successful efforts to persuade his colleagues to support the campaign finance reform legislation that passed the House in February 2002. In March 2003, he joined colleagues in introducing legislation to provide immediate relief for seniors struggling to meet the spiraling cost of prescription drugs.
Ford is a member of the Blue Dog Coalition, a group of moderate and fiscally conservative Democrats that has built a reputation for promoting positions that bridge the gap between ideological extremes. Ford also co-chairs the Community Solutions and Initiatives Coalition, a bipartisan group of lawmakers seeking common ground on helping faith and community based groups solve social challenges.
Congressman Ford received his law degree from the University of Michigan School of Law in 1996. He earned a bachelor's degree in American History from the University of Pennsylvania in 1992. Born in Memphis, Tennessee on May 11, 1970, Congressman Ford is the eldest son of former U.S. Representative Harold E. Ford and Dorothy Ford. He has two brothers, Jake and Isaac Ford.
Just the Facts
Committee on Financial Services
* Subcommittee on Capital Markets, Insurance, and Government Sponsored Enterprises
* Financial Institutions & Consumer Credit
The Budget Committee
House Democrats